Insights into jet-NLR energetics in PMN J0948+0022

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Barba, B. Dalla, Foschini, L., Berton, M., Lähteenmäki, A., Tornikoski, M., Sani, E., Crepaldi, L., Congiu, E., Venturi, G., Hon, W. J., Vietri, A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917100265668608
author Barba, B. Dalla
Foschini, L.
Berton, M.
Lähteenmäki, A.
Tornikoski, M.
Sani, E.
Crepaldi, L.
Congiu, E.
Venturi, G.
Hon, W. J.
Vietri, A.
author_facet Barba, B. Dalla
Foschini, L.
Berton, M.
Lähteenmäki, A.
Tornikoski, M.
Sani, E.
Crepaldi, L.
Congiu, E.
Venturi, G.
Hon, W. J.
Vietri, A.
contents The analysis of the optical spectra of PMN J0948+0022 showed significant variations in the spectral lines that, when combined with the Fermi $γ$-ray light curve and radio observations reported by other authors, were interpreted as the result of interactions between the relativistic jet and the narrow-line region (NLR). In this work, we present order-of-magnitude calculations of the energetics associated with this proposed jet-NLR interaction. We demonstrate that the observed outflows are capable of absorbing a fraction of the jet energy and converting it into kinetic energy. This mechanism provides a natural explanation for the optical spectral variability recorded with the X-shooter and Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) instruments. Our results support the scenario in which feedback from the relativistic jet can dynamically influence the circumnuclear gas, offering new insights into the coupling between jets and the NLR in $γ$-ray-emitting narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_18624
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights into jet-NLR energetics in PMN J0948+0022
Barba, B. Dalla
Foschini, L.
Berton, M.
Lähteenmäki, A.
Tornikoski, M.
Sani, E.
Crepaldi, L.
Congiu, E.
Venturi, G.
Hon, W. J.
Vietri, A.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The analysis of the optical spectra of PMN J0948+0022 showed significant variations in the spectral lines that, when combined with the Fermi $γ$-ray light curve and radio observations reported by other authors, were interpreted as the result of interactions between the relativistic jet and the narrow-line region (NLR). In this work, we present order-of-magnitude calculations of the energetics associated with this proposed jet-NLR interaction. We demonstrate that the observed outflows are capable of absorbing a fraction of the jet energy and converting it into kinetic energy. This mechanism provides a natural explanation for the optical spectral variability recorded with the X-shooter and Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) instruments. Our results support the scenario in which feedback from the relativistic jet can dynamically influence the circumnuclear gas, offering new insights into the coupling between jets and the NLR in $γ$-ray-emitting narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies.
title Insights into jet-NLR energetics in PMN J0948+0022
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.18624