Majority additive coloring and the maximum degree

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Brause, Christoph, Rautenbach, Dieter, Schwartze, Laurin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Brause, Christoph
Rautenbach, Dieter
Schwartze, Laurin
author_facet Brause, Christoph
Rautenbach, Dieter
Schwartze, Laurin
contents Kamyczura introduced the notion of a majority additive $k$-coloring of a graph $G$ as a function $c: V(G) \to \{1,2,\ldots,k\}$ such that $$\left|\left\{u \in N_G(v):\sum_{w \in N_G(u)} c(w) = s \right\}\right|\leq \max\left\{1,\frac{d_G(v)}{2}\right\}$$ for every vertex $v$ of $G$ and every positive integer $s$. We show that every graph $G$ of maximum degree $Δ$ admitting a majority additive coloring has a majority additive $\mathcal{O}\left(Δ^2\right)$-coloring. Under additional restrictions we improve this to sublinear in $Δ$. We show that determining whether a majority additive $k$-coloring exists for a given graph is NP-complete for all $k\geq 2$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_18880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Majority additive coloring and the maximum degree
Brause, Christoph
Rautenbach, Dieter
Schwartze, Laurin
Combinatorics
Kamyczura introduced the notion of a majority additive $k$-coloring of a graph $G$ as a function $c: V(G) \to \{1,2,\ldots,k\}$ such that $$\left|\left\{u \in N_G(v):\sum_{w \in N_G(u)} c(w) = s \right\}\right|\leq \max\left\{1,\frac{d_G(v)}{2}\right\}$$ for every vertex $v$ of $G$ and every positive integer $s$. We show that every graph $G$ of maximum degree $Δ$ admitting a majority additive coloring has a majority additive $\mathcal{O}\left(Δ^2\right)$-coloring. Under additional restrictions we improve this to sublinear in $Δ$. We show that determining whether a majority additive $k$-coloring exists for a given graph is NP-complete for all $k\geq 2$.
title Majority additive coloring and the maximum degree
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.18880