Noisy dynamics of confined quantum walks on a chip

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sansoni, L., Stefanutti, E., Benedetti, C., Gianani, I., Taballione, C., Toor, A., Herrera, L., Pistilli, M., Santoro, S., Barbieri, M., Chiuri, A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sansoni, L.
Stefanutti, E.
Benedetti, C.
Gianani, I.
Taballione, C.
Toor, A.
Herrera, L.
Pistilli, M.
Santoro, S.
Barbieri, M.
Chiuri, A.
author_facet Sansoni, L.
Stefanutti, E.
Benedetti, C.
Gianani, I.
Taballione, C.
Toor, A.
Herrera, L.
Pistilli, M.
Santoro, S.
Barbieri, M.
Chiuri, A.
contents Quantum walks represent an excellent testbed for investigating the interplay between unitary coherent and incoherent dissipative processes. Thanks to photonic quantum interferometers of considerable size, experimental studies could be performed, devoted to investigating the consequences of different sorts of realistic noise in these systems. In this work we employ a 20x20 on-chip multimode interferometer to introduce another key aspect in the problem: the presence of edges in the walker lattice, enforcing a confined evolution. We show how noise can disrupt translational symmetry and reshape interference patterns. The non trivial probability distributions obtained along the temporal evolution of the system demonstrate how speed up effects, localization and coherent oscillations are pillar concepts to be fully characterized and understood when applied in realistic quantum dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noisy dynamics of confined quantum walks on a chip
Sansoni, L.
Stefanutti, E.
Benedetti, C.
Gianani, I.
Taballione, C.
Toor, A.
Herrera, L.
Pistilli, M.
Santoro, S.
Barbieri, M.
Chiuri, A.
Quantum Physics
Quantum walks represent an excellent testbed for investigating the interplay between unitary coherent and incoherent dissipative processes. Thanks to photonic quantum interferometers of considerable size, experimental studies could be performed, devoted to investigating the consequences of different sorts of realistic noise in these systems. In this work we employ a 20x20 on-chip multimode interferometer to introduce another key aspect in the problem: the presence of edges in the walker lattice, enforcing a confined evolution. We show how noise can disrupt translational symmetry and reshape interference patterns. The non trivial probability distributions obtained along the temporal evolution of the system demonstrate how speed up effects, localization and coherent oscillations are pillar concepts to be fully characterized and understood when applied in realistic quantum dynamics.
title Noisy dynamics of confined quantum walks on a chip
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19125