In-vivo imaging with a low-cost MRI scanner and cloud data processing in low-resource settings

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Guallart-Naval, Teresa, Asiimwe, Robert, Tusiime, Patricia, Nassejje, Mary A., Kinyera, Leo, Robin, Lemi, Nayebare, Maureen, Santos, Luiz G. C., Fernández-García, Marina, Swistunow, Lucas, Algarín, José M., Stairs, John, Hansen, Michael, Amodoi, Ronald, Webb, Andrew, Harper, Joshua, Schiff, Steven J., Obungoloch, Johnes, Alonso, Joseba
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Guallart-Naval, Teresa
Asiimwe, Robert
Tusiime, Patricia
Nassejje, Mary A.
Kinyera, Leo
Robin, Lemi
Nayebare, Maureen
Santos, Luiz G. C.
Fernández-García, Marina
Swistunow, Lucas
Algarín, José M.
Stairs, John
Hansen, Michael
Amodoi, Ronald
Webb, Andrew
Harper, Joshua
Schiff, Steven J.
Obungoloch, Johnes
Alonso, Joseba
author_facet Guallart-Naval, Teresa
Asiimwe, Robert
Tusiime, Patricia
Nassejje, Mary A.
Kinyera, Leo
Robin, Lemi
Nayebare, Maureen
Santos, Luiz G. C.
Fernández-García, Marina
Swistunow, Lucas
Algarín, José M.
Stairs, John
Hansen, Michael
Amodoi, Ronald
Webb, Andrew
Harper, Joshua
Schiff, Steven J.
Obungoloch, Johnes
Alonso, Joseba
contents Purpose: To demonstrate in-vivo imaging with a low-cost, low-field MRI scanner built and operated in Africa, and to show how systematic hardware and software improvements can mitigate the main operational limitations encountered in low-resource environments. Methods: A 46 mT Halbach scanner located at the Mbarara University of Science and Technology (Uganda) was upgraded through a complete reorganization of grounding and shielding, installation of new control electronics and open-source user-interface software. Noise performance was quantified using a standardized protocol and in-vivo brain images were acquired with three-dimensional RARE sequences. Distortion correction was implemented using cloud-based reconstructions incorporating magnetic field maps. Results: The revamped system reached noise levels routinely below three times the thermal limit and demonstrated stable operation over multi-day measurements. Three-dimensional T1- and T2-weighted brain images were successfully acquired and distortion-corrected with remote GPU-based reconstructions and near real-time visualization through the user interface. Conclusions: The results show that low-cost MRI systems can achieve clinically relevant image quality when electromagnetic noise and power-grid instabilities are properly addressed. This work highlights the feasibility of sustainable MRI development in low-resource settings and identifies stable power delivery and local capacity building as the key next steps toward clinical translation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19226
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle In-vivo imaging with a low-cost MRI scanner and cloud data processing in low-resource settings
Guallart-Naval, Teresa
Asiimwe, Robert
Tusiime, Patricia
Nassejje, Mary A.
Kinyera, Leo
Robin, Lemi
Nayebare, Maureen
Santos, Luiz G. C.
Fernández-García, Marina
Swistunow, Lucas
Algarín, José M.
Stairs, John
Hansen, Michael
Amodoi, Ronald
Webb, Andrew
Harper, Joshua
Schiff, Steven J.
Obungoloch, Johnes
Alonso, Joseba
Medical Physics
Purpose: To demonstrate in-vivo imaging with a low-cost, low-field MRI scanner built and operated in Africa, and to show how systematic hardware and software improvements can mitigate the main operational limitations encountered in low-resource environments. Methods: A 46 mT Halbach scanner located at the Mbarara University of Science and Technology (Uganda) was upgraded through a complete reorganization of grounding and shielding, installation of new control electronics and open-source user-interface software. Noise performance was quantified using a standardized protocol and in-vivo brain images were acquired with three-dimensional RARE sequences. Distortion correction was implemented using cloud-based reconstructions incorporating magnetic field maps. Results: The revamped system reached noise levels routinely below three times the thermal limit and demonstrated stable operation over multi-day measurements. Three-dimensional T1- and T2-weighted brain images were successfully acquired and distortion-corrected with remote GPU-based reconstructions and near real-time visualization through the user interface. Conclusions: The results show that low-cost MRI systems can achieve clinically relevant image quality when electromagnetic noise and power-grid instabilities are properly addressed. This work highlights the feasibility of sustainable MRI development in low-resource settings and identifies stable power delivery and local capacity building as the key next steps toward clinical translation.
title In-vivo imaging with a low-cost MRI scanner and cloud data processing in low-resource settings
topic Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19226