Categorical 4-manifold invariants from trisection diagrams

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Meusburger, Catherine, Mulevicius, Vincentas, Torzewska, Fiona
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Meusburger, Catherine
Mulevicius, Vincentas
Torzewska, Fiona
author_facet Meusburger, Catherine
Mulevicius, Vincentas
Torzewska, Fiona
contents We use Gay and Kirby's description of 4-manifolds in terms of trisections and trisection diagrams to define a new 4-manifold invariant. The algebraic data are an indecomposable finite semisimple bimodule category over a pair of spherical fusion categories, equipped with a bimodule trace, and a pivotal functor from another spherical fusion category into the spherical fusion category of its bimodule endofunctors and natural transformations between them. The 4-manifold invariant has a simple description in terms of a diagrammatic calculus for this data, in which the three spherical fusion categories correspond to the three colours of the trisection diagram. It includes the Hopf algebraic 4-manifold invariants by Chaidez, Cotler and Cui, which arise when the bimodule category is the category of finite-dimensional complex vector spaces. We also recover the 4-manifold invariants of Bärenz and Barrett defined by a pivotal functor from a spherical fusion category into a modular fusion category.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19384
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Categorical 4-manifold invariants from trisection diagrams
Meusburger, Catherine
Mulevicius, Vincentas
Torzewska, Fiona
Quantum Algebra
Mathematical Physics
Geometric Topology
We use Gay and Kirby's description of 4-manifolds in terms of trisections and trisection diagrams to define a new 4-manifold invariant. The algebraic data are an indecomposable finite semisimple bimodule category over a pair of spherical fusion categories, equipped with a bimodule trace, and a pivotal functor from another spherical fusion category into the spherical fusion category of its bimodule endofunctors and natural transformations between them. The 4-manifold invariant has a simple description in terms of a diagrammatic calculus for this data, in which the three spherical fusion categories correspond to the three colours of the trisection diagram. It includes the Hopf algebraic 4-manifold invariants by Chaidez, Cotler and Cui, which arise when the bimodule category is the category of finite-dimensional complex vector spaces. We also recover the 4-manifold invariants of Bärenz and Barrett defined by a pivotal functor from a spherical fusion category into a modular fusion category.
title Categorical 4-manifold invariants from trisection diagrams
topic Quantum Algebra
Mathematical Physics
Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19384