Whole-Body Inverse Dynamics MPC for Legged Loco-Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Molnar, Lukas, Cheng, Jin, Fadini, Gabriele, Kang, Dongho, Zargarbashi, Fatemeh, Coros, Stelian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866908673286078464
author Molnar, Lukas
Cheng, Jin
Fadini, Gabriele
Kang, Dongho
Zargarbashi, Fatemeh
Coros, Stelian
author_facet Molnar, Lukas
Cheng, Jin
Fadini, Gabriele
Kang, Dongho
Zargarbashi, Fatemeh
Coros, Stelian
contents Loco-manipulation demands coordinated whole-body motion to manipulate objects effectively while maintaining locomotion stability, presenting significant challenges for both planning and control. In this work, we propose a whole-body model predictive control (MPC) framework that directly optimizes joint torques through full-order inverse dynamics, enabling unified motion and force planning and execution within a single predictive layer. This approach allows emergent, physically consistent whole-body behaviors that account for the system's dynamics and physical constraints. We implement our MPC formulation using open software frameworks (Pinocchio and CasADi), along with the state-of-the-art interior-point solver Fatrop. In real-world experiments on a Unitree B2 quadruped equipped with a Unitree Z1 manipulator arm, our MPC formulation achieves real-time performance at 80 Hz. We demonstrate loco-manipulation tasks that demand fine control over the end-effector's position and force to perform real-world interactions like pulling heavy loads, pushing boxes, and wiping whiteboards.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Whole-Body Inverse Dynamics MPC for Legged Loco-Manipulation
Molnar, Lukas
Cheng, Jin
Fadini, Gabriele
Kang, Dongho
Zargarbashi, Fatemeh
Coros, Stelian
Robotics
Loco-manipulation demands coordinated whole-body motion to manipulate objects effectively while maintaining locomotion stability, presenting significant challenges for both planning and control. In this work, we propose a whole-body model predictive control (MPC) framework that directly optimizes joint torques through full-order inverse dynamics, enabling unified motion and force planning and execution within a single predictive layer. This approach allows emergent, physically consistent whole-body behaviors that account for the system's dynamics and physical constraints. We implement our MPC formulation using open software frameworks (Pinocchio and CasADi), along with the state-of-the-art interior-point solver Fatrop. In real-world experiments on a Unitree B2 quadruped equipped with a Unitree Z1 manipulator arm, our MPC formulation achieves real-time performance at 80 Hz. We demonstrate loco-manipulation tasks that demand fine control over the end-effector's position and force to perform real-world interactions like pulling heavy loads, pushing boxes, and wiping whiteboards.
title Whole-Body Inverse Dynamics MPC for Legged Loco-Manipulation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19709