Non-Ergodic Convergence Algorithms for Distributed Consensus and Coupling-Constrained Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Qiu, Chenyang, Lin, Zongli
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Qiu, Chenyang
Lin, Zongli
author_facet Qiu, Chenyang
Lin, Zongli
contents We study distributed convex optimization with two ubiquitous forms of coupling: consensus constraints and global affine equalities. We first design a linearized method of multipliers for the consensus optimization problem. Without smoothness or strong convexity, we establish non-ergodic sublinear rates of order O(1/\sqrt{k}) for both the objective optimality and the consensus violation. Leveraging duality, we then show that the economic dispatch problem admits a dual consensus formulation, and that applying the same algorithm to the dual economic dispatch yields non-ergodic O(1/\sqrt{k}) decay for the error of the summation of the cost over the network and the equality-constraint residual under convexity and Slater's condition. Numerical results on the IEEE 118-bus system demonstrate faster reduction of both objective error and feasibility error relative to the state-of-the-art baselines, while the dual variables reach network-wide consensus.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19714
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Ergodic Convergence Algorithms for Distributed Consensus and Coupling-Constrained Optimization
Qiu, Chenyang
Lin, Zongli
Optimization and Control
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
We study distributed convex optimization with two ubiquitous forms of coupling: consensus constraints and global affine equalities. We first design a linearized method of multipliers for the consensus optimization problem. Without smoothness or strong convexity, we establish non-ergodic sublinear rates of order O(1/\sqrt{k}) for both the objective optimality and the consensus violation. Leveraging duality, we then show that the economic dispatch problem admits a dual consensus formulation, and that applying the same algorithm to the dual economic dispatch yields non-ergodic O(1/\sqrt{k}) decay for the error of the summation of the cost over the network and the equality-constraint residual under convexity and Slater's condition. Numerical results on the IEEE 118-bus system demonstrate faster reduction of both objective error and feasibility error relative to the state-of-the-art baselines, while the dual variables reach network-wide consensus.
title Non-Ergodic Convergence Algorithms for Distributed Consensus and Coupling-Constrained Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19714