Hard exclusive photoproduction of photon-meson pairs: pseudoscalar channels $π$, $η$ and $η'$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Crnković, Nikola, Duplančić, Goran, Nabeebaccus, Saad, Passek-K., Kornelija, Pire, Bernard, Szymanowski, Lech, Wallon, Samuel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Crnković, Nikola
Duplančić, Goran
Nabeebaccus, Saad
Passek-K., Kornelija
Pire, Bernard
Szymanowski, Lech
Wallon, Samuel
author_facet Crnković, Nikola
Duplančić, Goran
Nabeebaccus, Saad
Passek-K., Kornelija
Pire, Bernard
Szymanowski, Lech
Wallon, Samuel
contents We investigate the hard exclusive photoproduction of photon-meson pairs at leading-twist and leading-order in perturbative QCD, and focus on pseudoscalar mesons $\text{M} \in \{π^\pm, π^0, η, η'\}$. Compact analytical expressions are obtained for the amplitudes involving quark generalized parton distributions, with the two-gluon components of the $η$ and $η'$ distribution amplitudes included. The numerical analysis is performed in the moderate-$ξ$ region, where valence-quark GPDs are expected to be important. In this region, we find a strong impact of the pion-pole term in $γπ^\pm$ production, and a non-negligible effect for neutral mesons. We also observe a marked dependence of $γη'$ photoproduction on two-gluon contributions. This process offers enhanced sensitivity to the shape of the GPDs already at leading-order, while the tested dependence on the meson distribution amplitude and the renormalization scale introduces further theoretical uncertainties, the latter emphasizing the need for next-to-leading-order corrections. Our results provide a concise analytical framework and a numerical baseline for future studies.
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hard exclusive photoproduction of photon-meson pairs: pseudoscalar channels $π$, $η$ and $η'$
Crnković, Nikola
Duplančić, Goran
Nabeebaccus, Saad
Passek-K., Kornelija
Pire, Bernard
Szymanowski, Lech
Wallon, Samuel
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We investigate the hard exclusive photoproduction of photon-meson pairs at leading-twist and leading-order in perturbative QCD, and focus on pseudoscalar mesons $\text{M} \in \{π^\pm, π^0, η, η'\}$. Compact analytical expressions are obtained for the amplitudes involving quark generalized parton distributions, with the two-gluon components of the $η$ and $η'$ distribution amplitudes included. The numerical analysis is performed in the moderate-$ξ$ region, where valence-quark GPDs are expected to be important. In this region, we find a strong impact of the pion-pole term in $γπ^\pm$ production, and a non-negligible effect for neutral mesons. We also observe a marked dependence of $γη'$ photoproduction on two-gluon contributions. This process offers enhanced sensitivity to the shape of the GPDs already at leading-order, while the tested dependence on the meson distribution amplitude and the renormalization scale introduces further theoretical uncertainties, the latter emphasizing the need for next-to-leading-order corrections. Our results provide a concise analytical framework and a numerical baseline for future studies.
title Hard exclusive photoproduction of photon-meson pairs: pseudoscalar channels $π$, $η$ and $η'$
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19720