Evaluating Objective Speech Quality Metrics for Neural Audio Codecs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lanzendörfer, Luca A., Grötschla, Florian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lanzendörfer, Luca A.
Grötschla, Florian
author_facet Lanzendörfer, Luca A.
Grötschla, Florian
contents Neural audio codecs have gained recent popularity for their use in generative modeling as they offer high-fidelity audio reconstruction at low bitrates. While human listening studies remain the gold standard for assessing perceptual quality, they are time-consuming and impractical. In this work, we examine the reliability of existing objective quality metrics in assessing the performance of recent neural audio codecs. To this end, we conduct a MUSHRA listening test on high-fidelity speech signals and analyze the correlation between subjective scores and widely used objective metrics. Our results show that, while some metrics align well with human perception, others struggle to capture relevant distortions. Our findings provide practical guidance for selecting appropriate evaluation metrics when using neural audio codecs for speech.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19734
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluating Objective Speech Quality Metrics for Neural Audio Codecs
Lanzendörfer, Luca A.
Grötschla, Florian
Sound
Neural audio codecs have gained recent popularity for their use in generative modeling as they offer high-fidelity audio reconstruction at low bitrates. While human listening studies remain the gold standard for assessing perceptual quality, they are time-consuming and impractical. In this work, we examine the reliability of existing objective quality metrics in assessing the performance of recent neural audio codecs. To this end, we conduct a MUSHRA listening test on high-fidelity speech signals and analyze the correlation between subjective scores and widely used objective metrics. Our results show that, while some metrics align well with human perception, others struggle to capture relevant distortions. Our findings provide practical guidance for selecting appropriate evaluation metrics when using neural audio codecs for speech.
title Evaluating Objective Speech Quality Metrics for Neural Audio Codecs
topic Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19734