General relativity, early galaxy formation and the JWST observations

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1. Verfasser: Tsagas, Christos G.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Tsagas, Christos G.
author_facet Tsagas, Christos G.
contents The James Webb Space Telescope has recently detected massive, fully formed, galaxies at redshifts corresponding to few hundred million years after the Big-Bang. However, our current cosmological model cannot produce such massive systems so early in the lifetime of the universe. A number of theoretical solutions have been proposed, but they all appeal to exotic new physics and introduce rather excessive fine-tuning. In this essay, we outline a theoretical answer to the early galaxy-formation question, which operates within standard general relativity and standard cosmology, without appealing to any new physics. Instead, we account for the effect of a well established feature of our universe. This feature, which has so far been kept in the margins of mainstream cosmology, are the peculiar velocities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19736
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle General relativity, early galaxy formation and the JWST observations
Tsagas, Christos G.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The James Webb Space Telescope has recently detected massive, fully formed, galaxies at redshifts corresponding to few hundred million years after the Big-Bang. However, our current cosmological model cannot produce such massive systems so early in the lifetime of the universe. A number of theoretical solutions have been proposed, but they all appeal to exotic new physics and introduce rather excessive fine-tuning. In this essay, we outline a theoretical answer to the early galaxy-formation question, which operates within standard general relativity and standard cosmology, without appealing to any new physics. Instead, we account for the effect of a well established feature of our universe. This feature, which has so far been kept in the margins of mainstream cosmology, are the peculiar velocities.
title General relativity, early galaxy formation and the JWST observations
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19736