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Hauptverfasser: Xu, Xinyu, Yue, Wenqin, Yu, Yueli, Yan, Yongke, Geng, Liwei D.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19939
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author Xu, Xinyu
Yue, Wenqin
Yu, Yueli
Yan, Yongke
Geng, Liwei D.
author_facet Xu, Xinyu
Yue, Wenqin
Yu, Yueli
Yan, Yongke
Geng, Liwei D.
contents Effective modulation of magnetic permeability plays a vital role in the development of high-performance inductors. Here, phase-field simulations of hard/soft ferrite composites (BaM/NiZn) clarify how exchange coupling and microstructure impact magnetic permeability. We show that particle size, volume fraction, and orientation of the hard phase can effectively control the transition from collinear to non-collinear coupling, with a critical exchange size r_cr approximately 12 nm. Increasing the hard-phase fraction deepens the anisotropy energy well and monotonically suppresses permeability. In contrast, rotating the BaM easy axis to 90 degrees relative to the applied field produces a strong enhancement: at a 10 nm radius and eta = 0.1 volume fraction, the effective permeability can be more than 30 times larger than in the parallel configuration and then saturates for larger particles. This study establishes a microstructure-permeability-based physical framework for designing hard/soft magnetic composite systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19939
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase Field Study of Exchange Coupling of Hard/Soft Ferrite on Magnetic Permeability
Xu, Xinyu
Yue, Wenqin
Yu, Yueli
Yan, Yongke
Geng, Liwei D.
Materials Science
Effective modulation of magnetic permeability plays a vital role in the development of high-performance inductors. Here, phase-field simulations of hard/soft ferrite composites (BaM/NiZn) clarify how exchange coupling and microstructure impact magnetic permeability. We show that particle size, volume fraction, and orientation of the hard phase can effectively control the transition from collinear to non-collinear coupling, with a critical exchange size r_cr approximately 12 nm. Increasing the hard-phase fraction deepens the anisotropy energy well and monotonically suppresses permeability. In contrast, rotating the BaM easy axis to 90 degrees relative to the applied field produces a strong enhancement: at a 10 nm radius and eta = 0.1 volume fraction, the effective permeability can be more than 30 times larger than in the parallel configuration and then saturates for larger particles. This study establishes a microstructure-permeability-based physical framework for designing hard/soft magnetic composite systems.
title Phase Field Study of Exchange Coupling of Hard/Soft Ferrite on Magnetic Permeability
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19939