Optimize Flip Angle Schedules In MR Fingerprinting Using Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhong, Shenjun, Chen, Zhifeng, Chen, Zhaolin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhong, Shenjun
Chen, Zhifeng
Chen, Zhaolin
author_facet Zhong, Shenjun
Chen, Zhifeng
Chen, Zhaolin
contents Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) leverages transient-state signal dynamics generated by the tunable acquisition parameters, making the design of an optimal, robust sequence a complex, high-dimensional sequential decision problem, such as optimizing one of the key parameters, flip angle. Reinforcement learning (RL) offers a promising approach to automate parameter selection, to optimize pulse sequences that maximize the distinguishability of fingerprints across the parameter space. In this work, we introduce an RL framework for optimizing the flip-angle schedule in MRF and demonstrate a learned schedule exhibiting non-periodic patterns that enhances fingerprint separability. Additionally, an interesting observation is that the RL-optimized schedule may enable a reduction in the number of repetition time, potentially accelerate MRF acquisitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_19941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimize Flip Angle Schedules In MR Fingerprinting Using Reinforcement Learning
Zhong, Shenjun
Chen, Zhifeng
Chen, Zhaolin
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) leverages transient-state signal dynamics generated by the tunable acquisition parameters, making the design of an optimal, robust sequence a complex, high-dimensional sequential decision problem, such as optimizing one of the key parameters, flip angle. Reinforcement learning (RL) offers a promising approach to automate parameter selection, to optimize pulse sequences that maximize the distinguishability of fingerprints across the parameter space. In this work, we introduce an RL framework for optimizing the flip-angle schedule in MRF and demonstrate a learned schedule exhibiting non-periodic patterns that enhances fingerprint separability. Additionally, an interesting observation is that the RL-optimized schedule may enable a reduction in the number of repetition time, potentially accelerate MRF acquisitions.
title Optimize Flip Angle Schedules In MR Fingerprinting Using Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.19941