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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nendel, Max, Neufeld, Ariel, Park, Kyunghyun, Sgarabottolo, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20126
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author Nendel, Max
Neufeld, Ariel
Park, Kyunghyun
Sgarabottolo, Alessandro
author_facet Nendel, Max
Neufeld, Ariel
Park, Kyunghyun
Sgarabottolo, Alessandro
contents We examine the scaling limit of multi-period distributionally robust optimization (DRO) problems via a semigroup approach. Each period involves a worst-case maximization over distributions in a Wasserstein ball around the transition probability of a reference process with radius proportional to the length of the period, and the multi-period DRO problem arises through its sequential composition. We show that the scaling limit of the multi-period DRO, as the length of each period tends to zero, is a strongly continuous monotone semigroup on $\mathrm{C_b}$. Furthermore, we show that its infinitesimal generator is equal to the generator associated with the non-robust scaling limit plus an additional perturbation term induced by the Wasserstein uncertainty. As an application, we show that when the reference process follows an Itô process, the viscosity solution of the associated nonlinear PDE coincides with the value of continuous-time robust optimization problems under parametric uncertainty.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20126
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling limits of multi-period distributionally robust optimization problems
Nendel, Max
Neufeld, Ariel
Park, Kyunghyun
Sgarabottolo, Alessandro
Optimization and Control
Probability
90C17, 47H20 (Primary) 90C30, 90C31, 60J35 (Secondary)
We examine the scaling limit of multi-period distributionally robust optimization (DRO) problems via a semigroup approach. Each period involves a worst-case maximization over distributions in a Wasserstein ball around the transition probability of a reference process with radius proportional to the length of the period, and the multi-period DRO problem arises through its sequential composition. We show that the scaling limit of the multi-period DRO, as the length of each period tends to zero, is a strongly continuous monotone semigroup on $\mathrm{C_b}$. Furthermore, we show that its infinitesimal generator is equal to the generator associated with the non-robust scaling limit plus an additional perturbation term induced by the Wasserstein uncertainty. As an application, we show that when the reference process follows an Itô process, the viscosity solution of the associated nonlinear PDE coincides with the value of continuous-time robust optimization problems under parametric uncertainty.
title Scaling limits of multi-period distributionally robust optimization problems
topic Optimization and Control
Probability
90C17, 47H20 (Primary) 90C30, 90C31, 60J35 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20126