A laboratory plasma experiment for X-ray astronomy using a compact electron beam ion trap (EBIT)

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Auteurs principaux: Amano, Yuki, Hirata, Leo, Togawa, Moto, Suzuki, Hiromasa, Sakaue, Hiroyuki A., Kimura, Naoki, Nakamura, Nobuyuki, Sawada, Makoto, Oura, Masaki, Danisch, Jonas, Goes, Joschka, Botz, Marc, López-urrutia, José R. Crespo, Yamaguchi, Hiroya
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Amano, Yuki
Hirata, Leo
Togawa, Moto
Suzuki, Hiromasa
Sakaue, Hiroyuki A.
Kimura, Naoki
Nakamura, Nobuyuki
Sawada, Makoto
Oura, Masaki
Danisch, Jonas
Goes, Joschka
Botz, Marc
López-urrutia, José R. Crespo
Yamaguchi, Hiroya
author_facet Amano, Yuki
Hirata, Leo
Togawa, Moto
Suzuki, Hiromasa
Sakaue, Hiroyuki A.
Kimura, Naoki
Nakamura, Nobuyuki
Sawada, Makoto
Oura, Masaki
Danisch, Jonas
Goes, Joschka
Botz, Marc
López-urrutia, José R. Crespo
Yamaguchi, Hiroya
contents We present the basic performance and experimental results of an electron beam ion trap (JAXA-EBIT), newly introduced to the Japanese astronomical community. Accurate atomic data are indispensable for the reliable interpretation of high-resolution X-ray spectra of astrophysical plasmas. The JAXA-EBIT generates highly charged ions under well-controlled laboratory conditions, providing experimental benchmarks for atomic data. The JAXA-EBIT shows performance comparable to the Heidelberg compact EBIT through dielectronic recombination measurements of highly charged Ar ions. Furthermore, we conducted resonant photoexcitation spectroscopy of highly charged ions using the soft X-ray beamline BL17SU at the synchrotron radiation facility SPring-8. As a result, we successfully detected resonance transitions of He-like O$^{6+}$ and Ne-like Fe$^{16+}$. These results demonstrate the capability of the JAXA-EBIT for precise measurement of atomic data and show that it serves as a powerful tool for advancing astrophysical research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20135
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A laboratory plasma experiment for X-ray astronomy using a compact electron beam ion trap (EBIT)
Amano, Yuki
Hirata, Leo
Togawa, Moto
Suzuki, Hiromasa
Sakaue, Hiroyuki A.
Kimura, Naoki
Nakamura, Nobuyuki
Sawada, Makoto
Oura, Masaki
Danisch, Jonas
Goes, Joschka
Botz, Marc
López-urrutia, José R. Crespo
Yamaguchi, Hiroya
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present the basic performance and experimental results of an electron beam ion trap (JAXA-EBIT), newly introduced to the Japanese astronomical community. Accurate atomic data are indispensable for the reliable interpretation of high-resolution X-ray spectra of astrophysical plasmas. The JAXA-EBIT generates highly charged ions under well-controlled laboratory conditions, providing experimental benchmarks for atomic data. The JAXA-EBIT shows performance comparable to the Heidelberg compact EBIT through dielectronic recombination measurements of highly charged Ar ions. Furthermore, we conducted resonant photoexcitation spectroscopy of highly charged ions using the soft X-ray beamline BL17SU at the synchrotron radiation facility SPring-8. As a result, we successfully detected resonance transitions of He-like O$^{6+}$ and Ne-like Fe$^{16+}$. These results demonstrate the capability of the JAXA-EBIT for precise measurement of atomic data and show that it serves as a powerful tool for advancing astrophysical research.
title A laboratory plasma experiment for X-ray astronomy using a compact electron beam ion trap (EBIT)
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20135