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Hauptverfasser: Pan, Haodong, Wei, Hao, Wang, Yusong, Zheng, Nanning, Jiang, Caigui
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20151
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author Pan, Haodong
Wei, Hao
Wang, Yusong
Zheng, Nanning
Jiang, Caigui
author_facet Pan, Haodong
Wei, Hao
Wang, Yusong
Zheng, Nanning
Jiang, Caigui
contents Learned image compression (LIC) has recently benefited from Transformer- and state space models (SSM)- based backbones for modeling long-range dependencies. However, the former typically incurs quadratic complexity, whereas the latter often disrupts neighborhood continuity by flattening 2D features into 1D sequences. To address these issues, we propose a compact Hybrid Convolution and Frequency State Space Network (HCFSSNet) for LIC. HCFSSNet combines convolutional layers for local detail modeling with a Vision Frequency State Space (VFSS) block for complementary long-range contextual aggregation. Specifically, the VFSS block consists of a Vision Omni-directional Neighborhood State Space (VONSS) module, which scans features along horizontal, vertical, and diagonal directions to better preserve 2D neighborhood relations, and an Adaptive Frequency Modulation Module (AFMM), which performs discrete cosine transform-based adaptive reweighting of frequency components. In addition, we introduce a Frequency Swin Transformer Attention Module (FSTAM) in the hyperprior path to enhance frequency-aware side information modeling. Experiments on the benchmark datasets show that the proposed HCFSSNet achieves a competitive rate-distortion performance against recent LIC codecs. The source code and models will be made publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20151
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Compact Hybrid Convolution--Frequency State Space Network for Learned Image Compression
Pan, Haodong
Wei, Hao
Wang, Yusong
Zheng, Nanning
Jiang, Caigui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Learned image compression (LIC) has recently benefited from Transformer- and state space models (SSM)- based backbones for modeling long-range dependencies. However, the former typically incurs quadratic complexity, whereas the latter often disrupts neighborhood continuity by flattening 2D features into 1D sequences. To address these issues, we propose a compact Hybrid Convolution and Frequency State Space Network (HCFSSNet) for LIC. HCFSSNet combines convolutional layers for local detail modeling with a Vision Frequency State Space (VFSS) block for complementary long-range contextual aggregation. Specifically, the VFSS block consists of a Vision Omni-directional Neighborhood State Space (VONSS) module, which scans features along horizontal, vertical, and diagonal directions to better preserve 2D neighborhood relations, and an Adaptive Frequency Modulation Module (AFMM), which performs discrete cosine transform-based adaptive reweighting of frequency components. In addition, we introduce a Frequency Swin Transformer Attention Module (FSTAM) in the hyperprior path to enhance frequency-aware side information modeling. Experiments on the benchmark datasets show that the proposed HCFSSNet achieves a competitive rate-distortion performance against recent LIC codecs. The source code and models will be made publicly available.
title A Compact Hybrid Convolution--Frequency State Space Network for Learned Image Compression
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20151