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Main Authors: Yu, Liren, Zhang, Wenming, Zhou, Silu, Zhang, Tao, Zhang, Zhixuan, Ou, Dan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20235
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author Yu, Liren
Zhang, Wenming
Zhou, Silu
Zhang, Tao
Zhang, Zhixuan
Ou, Dan
author_facet Yu, Liren
Zhang, Wenming
Zhou, Silu
Zhang, Tao
Zhang, Zhixuan
Ou, Dan
contents We propose HHFT (Hierarchical Heterogeneous Feature Transformer), a Transformer-based architecture tailored for industrial CTR prediction. HHFT addresses the limitations of DNN through three key designs: (1) Semantic Feature Partitioning: Grouping heterogeneous features (e.g. user profile, item information, behaviour sequennce) into semantically coherent blocks to preserve domain-specific information; (2) Heterogeneous Transformer Encoder: Adopting block-specific QKV projections and FFNs to avoid semantic confusion between distinct feature types; (3) Hiformer Layer: Capturing high-order interactions across features. Our findings reveal that Transformers significantly outperform DNN baselines, achieving a +0.4% improvement in CTR AUC at scale. We have successfully deployed the model on Taobao's production platform, observing a significant uplift in key business metrics, including a +0.6% increase in Gross Merchandise Value (GMV).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HHFT: Hierarchical Heterogeneous Feature Transformer for Recommendation Systems
Yu, Liren
Zhang, Wenming
Zhou, Silu
Zhang, Tao
Zhang, Zhixuan
Ou, Dan
Information Retrieval
We propose HHFT (Hierarchical Heterogeneous Feature Transformer), a Transformer-based architecture tailored for industrial CTR prediction. HHFT addresses the limitations of DNN through three key designs: (1) Semantic Feature Partitioning: Grouping heterogeneous features (e.g. user profile, item information, behaviour sequennce) into semantically coherent blocks to preserve domain-specific information; (2) Heterogeneous Transformer Encoder: Adopting block-specific QKV projections and FFNs to avoid semantic confusion between distinct feature types; (3) Hiformer Layer: Capturing high-order interactions across features. Our findings reveal that Transformers significantly outperform DNN baselines, achieving a +0.4% improvement in CTR AUC at scale. We have successfully deployed the model on Taobao's production platform, observing a significant uplift in key business metrics, including a +0.6% increase in Gross Merchandise Value (GMV).
title HHFT: Hierarchical Heterogeneous Feature Transformer for Recommendation Systems
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20235