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Main Authors: Vovrosh, Joseph, Mendes-Santos, Tiago, Mamann, Hadriel, Bidzhiev, Kemal, Hayes, Fergus, Ximenez, Bruno, Béguin, Lucas, Dalyac, Constantin, Dauphin, Alexandre
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20388
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author Vovrosh, Joseph
Mendes-Santos, Tiago
Mamann, Hadriel
Bidzhiev, Kemal
Hayes, Fergus
Ximenez, Bruno
Béguin, Lucas
Dalyac, Constantin
Dauphin, Alexandre
author_facet Vovrosh, Joseph
Mendes-Santos, Tiago
Mamann, Hadriel
Bidzhiev, Kemal
Hayes, Fergus
Ximenez, Bruno
Béguin, Lucas
Dalyac, Constantin
Dauphin, Alexandre
contents We estimate the run-time and energy consumption of simulating non-equilibrium dynamics on neutral atom quantum computers in analog mode, directly comparing their performance to state-of-the-art classical methods, namely Matrix Product States and Neural Quantum States. By collecting both experimental data from a quantum processing unit (QPU) in analog mode and numerical benchmarks, we enable accurate predictions of run-time and energy consumption for large-scale simulations on both QPUs and classical systems through fitting of theoretical scaling laws. Our analysis shows that neutral atom devices are already operating in a competitive regime, achieving comparable or superior performance to classical approaches while consuming significantly less energy. These results demonstrate the potential of analog neutral atom quantum computing for energy-efficient simulation and highlight a viable path toward sustainable computational strategies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20388
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resource assessment of classical and quantum hardware for post-quench dynamics
Vovrosh, Joseph
Mendes-Santos, Tiago
Mamann, Hadriel
Bidzhiev, Kemal
Hayes, Fergus
Ximenez, Bruno
Béguin, Lucas
Dalyac, Constantin
Dauphin, Alexandre
Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We estimate the run-time and energy consumption of simulating non-equilibrium dynamics on neutral atom quantum computers in analog mode, directly comparing their performance to state-of-the-art classical methods, namely Matrix Product States and Neural Quantum States. By collecting both experimental data from a quantum processing unit (QPU) in analog mode and numerical benchmarks, we enable accurate predictions of run-time and energy consumption for large-scale simulations on both QPUs and classical systems through fitting of theoretical scaling laws. Our analysis shows that neutral atom devices are already operating in a competitive regime, achieving comparable or superior performance to classical approaches while consuming significantly less energy. These results demonstrate the potential of analog neutral atom quantum computing for energy-efficient simulation and highlight a viable path toward sustainable computational strategies.
title Resource assessment of classical and quantum hardware for post-quench dynamics
topic Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20388