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Hauptverfasser: Ghosh, Srijon, Chakraborty, Sagnik, Franco, Rosario Lo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20448
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author Ghosh, Srijon
Chakraborty, Sagnik
Franco, Rosario Lo
author_facet Ghosh, Srijon
Chakraborty, Sagnik
Franco, Rosario Lo
contents We present a quantum thermometric protocol for the estimation of multiple temperatures within the collisional model framework. Employing the formalism of multiparameter quantum metrology, we develop a systematic strategy to estimate the temperatures of several thermal reservoirs with minimal estimation error. We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the singularity of the Fisher information matrix for a bi-parametrized qubit state. By using controlled rotations of ancillary systems between successive interaction stages, we eliminate parameter interdependencies, thereby rendering the quantum Fisher information matrix non-singular. Remarkably, we demonstrate that precision enhancement in the joint estimation of multiple temperatures can be achieved even in the absence of correlations among the ancillas, surpassing the corresponding thermal Fisher information limits. Exploiting correlations within the ancillary system yields additional enhancement of Fisher information. Finally, we identify the dimensionality of the ancillary systems as a key factor governing the efficiency of multiparameter temperature estimation.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Estimation of Multiple Temperatures via a Collisional Model
Ghosh, Srijon
Chakraborty, Sagnik
Franco, Rosario Lo
Quantum Physics
We present a quantum thermometric protocol for the estimation of multiple temperatures within the collisional model framework. Employing the formalism of multiparameter quantum metrology, we develop a systematic strategy to estimate the temperatures of several thermal reservoirs with minimal estimation error. We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the singularity of the Fisher information matrix for a bi-parametrized qubit state. By using controlled rotations of ancillary systems between successive interaction stages, we eliminate parameter interdependencies, thereby rendering the quantum Fisher information matrix non-singular. Remarkably, we demonstrate that precision enhancement in the joint estimation of multiple temperatures can be achieved even in the absence of correlations among the ancillas, surpassing the corresponding thermal Fisher information limits. Exploiting correlations within the ancillary system yields additional enhancement of Fisher information. Finally, we identify the dimensionality of the ancillary systems as a key factor governing the efficiency of multiparameter temperature estimation.
title Efficient Estimation of Multiple Temperatures via a Collisional Model
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20448