Scaling limit of $Q$-functions for the ${\cal Z}_r$ invariant inhomogeneous XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain near free fermion point

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Main Authors: Kotousov, Gleb A., Lukyanov, Sergei L., Shabetnik, Daria A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kotousov, Gleb A.
Lukyanov, Sergei L.
Shabetnik, Daria A.
author_facet Kotousov, Gleb A.
Lukyanov, Sergei L.
Shabetnik, Daria A.
contents At the beginning of the 70's, Baxter introduced a multiparametric generalization of the six-vertex model. This integrable system has been found to exhibit a remarkable variety of critical behaviors. The work is part of a series of papers devoted to their systematic study. We focus on the case when the lattice model possesses an additional ${\cal Z}_r$ symmetry and consider the critical behavior near the so-called free fermion point. Among other things, discussed is the algebra of extended conformal symmetry underlying the universal behavior. The main result of the paper is the class of differential equations that describe the scaling limit of the solutions to the Bethe Ansatz equations. This is an instance of the correspondence between Ordinary Differential Equations and Integrable Quantum Field Theory (ODE/IQFT correspondence).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20530
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling limit of $Q$-functions for the ${\cal Z}_r$ invariant inhomogeneous XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain near free fermion point
Kotousov, Gleb A.
Lukyanov, Sergei L.
Shabetnik, Daria A.
High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Algebra
At the beginning of the 70's, Baxter introduced a multiparametric generalization of the six-vertex model. This integrable system has been found to exhibit a remarkable variety of critical behaviors. The work is part of a series of papers devoted to their systematic study. We focus on the case when the lattice model possesses an additional ${\cal Z}_r$ symmetry and consider the critical behavior near the so-called free fermion point. Among other things, discussed is the algebra of extended conformal symmetry underlying the universal behavior. The main result of the paper is the class of differential equations that describe the scaling limit of the solutions to the Bethe Ansatz equations. This is an instance of the correspondence between Ordinary Differential Equations and Integrable Quantum Field Theory (ODE/IQFT correspondence).
title Scaling limit of $Q$-functions for the ${\cal Z}_r$ invariant inhomogeneous XXZ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain near free fermion point
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Algebra
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20530