Exploropleth: exploratory analysis of data binning methods in choropleth maps

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Narechania, Arpit, Endert, Alex, Andris, Clio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Narechania, Arpit
Endert, Alex
Andris, Clio
author_facet Narechania, Arpit
Endert, Alex
Andris, Clio
contents When creating choropleth maps, mapmakers often bin (i.e., group, classify) quantitative data values into groups to help show that certain areas fall within a similar range of values. For instance, a mapmaker may divide counties into groups of high, middle, and low life expectancy (measured in years). It is well known that different binning methods (e.g., natural breaks, quantile) yield different groupings, meaning the same data can be presented differently depending on how it is divided into bins. To help guide a wide variety of users, we present a new, open source, web-based, geospatial visualization tool, Exploropleth, that lets users interact with a catalog of established data binning methods, and subsequently compare, customize, and export custom maps. This tool advances the state of the art by providing multiple binning methods in one view and supporting administrative unit reclassification on-the-fly. We interviewed 16 cartographers and geographic information systems (GIS) experts from 13 government organizations, non-government organizations (NGOs), and federal agencies who identified opportunities to integrate Exploropleth into their existing mapmaking workflow, and found that the tool has potential to educate students as well as mapmakers with varying levels of experience. Exploropleth is open-source and publicly available at https://exploropleth.github.io.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploropleth: exploratory analysis of data binning methods in choropleth maps
Narechania, Arpit
Endert, Alex
Andris, Clio
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Applications
When creating choropleth maps, mapmakers often bin (i.e., group, classify) quantitative data values into groups to help show that certain areas fall within a similar range of values. For instance, a mapmaker may divide counties into groups of high, middle, and low life expectancy (measured in years). It is well known that different binning methods (e.g., natural breaks, quantile) yield different groupings, meaning the same data can be presented differently depending on how it is divided into bins. To help guide a wide variety of users, we present a new, open source, web-based, geospatial visualization tool, Exploropleth, that lets users interact with a catalog of established data binning methods, and subsequently compare, customize, and export custom maps. This tool advances the state of the art by providing multiple binning methods in one view and supporting administrative unit reclassification on-the-fly. We interviewed 16 cartographers and geographic information systems (GIS) experts from 13 government organizations, non-government organizations (NGOs), and federal agencies who identified opportunities to integrate Exploropleth into their existing mapmaking workflow, and found that the tool has potential to educate students as well as mapmakers with varying levels of experience. Exploropleth is open-source and publicly available at https://exploropleth.github.io.
title Exploropleth: exploratory analysis of data binning methods in choropleth maps
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20655