Towards superior van der Waals density functionals for molecular crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fedorov, Dmitry V., Rybin, Nikita E., Averyanov, Mikhail A., Shapeev, Alexander V., Oganov, Artem R., Nervi, Carlo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Fedorov, Dmitry V.
Rybin, Nikita E.
Averyanov, Mikhail A.
Shapeev, Alexander V.
Oganov, Artem R.
Nervi, Carlo
author_facet Fedorov, Dmitry V.
Rybin, Nikita E.
Averyanov, Mikhail A.
Shapeev, Alexander V.
Oganov, Artem R.
Nervi, Carlo
contents Ubiquitous van der Waals (vdW) interactions play a subtle yet crucial role in determining the precise atomic arrangements in solids, particularly in molecular crystals where these weak forces are the primary link between constituent building blocks. Within density functional (DF) theory, the most natural approach for addressing vdW forces is the use of vdW-inclusive density functionals. Through a detailed analysis of the underlying formalism, we have developed a computational scheme that combines vdW functionals of type DF1 and DF2 and serves as a well optimizable tool to improve the theoretical description and prediction of molecular crystals and other sparse materials. The proof of principle is demonstrated by our consideration of the molecular crystals from the X23 dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_20738
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards superior van der Waals density functionals for molecular crystals
Fedorov, Dmitry V.
Rybin, Nikita E.
Averyanov, Mikhail A.
Shapeev, Alexander V.
Oganov, Artem R.
Nervi, Carlo
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
Ubiquitous van der Waals (vdW) interactions play a subtle yet crucial role in determining the precise atomic arrangements in solids, particularly in molecular crystals where these weak forces are the primary link between constituent building blocks. Within density functional (DF) theory, the most natural approach for addressing vdW forces is the use of vdW-inclusive density functionals. Through a detailed analysis of the underlying formalism, we have developed a computational scheme that combines vdW functionals of type DF1 and DF2 and serves as a well optimizable tool to improve the theoretical description and prediction of molecular crystals and other sparse materials. The proof of principle is demonstrated by our consideration of the molecular crystals from the X23 dataset.
title Towards superior van der Waals density functionals for molecular crystals
topic Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.20738