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Main Authors: Choi, Seoyoung, Mohan, Rashmi Balegar, Kim, Heather Jin Hee, Ha, Jisoo, Jo, Jeyeon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21000
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author Choi, Seoyoung
Mohan, Rashmi Balegar
Kim, Heather Jin Hee
Ha, Jisoo
Jo, Jeyeon
author_facet Choi, Seoyoung
Mohan, Rashmi Balegar
Kim, Heather Jin Hee
Ha, Jisoo
Jo, Jeyeon
contents We present PileUp, a tufted pile e-textile sensing approach that offers unique affordances through the tactile expressiveness and richness of its continuous, threaded-volume construction. By integrating conductive yarns in looped or cut pile forms, PileUp transforms soft 3-dimensional textiles into multimodal sensors capable of detecting mechanical deformations such as pressure, bending, and strain, as well as environmental conditions like moisture. We propose a design space that outlines the relationships between texture, form factor, and sensing affordances of tufted textiles. We characterize electrical responses under compression, bending, and strain, reporting sensor behaviors. To demonstrate versatility, we present three application scenarios in which PileUp sensors are seamlessly integrated into soft fabrics: a meditation rug with multi-zone sensing, a fleece sleeve that detects arm motion, and a moisture-sensing wall art. Our results establish tufting as an accessible yet expressive fabrication method for creating integrated sensing textiles, distinguishing our work from traditional flat textile sensors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_21000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PileUp: A Tufting Approach to Soft, Tactile, and Volumetric E-Textile Interfaces
Choi, Seoyoung
Mohan, Rashmi Balegar
Kim, Heather Jin Hee
Ha, Jisoo
Jo, Jeyeon
Human-Computer Interaction
We present PileUp, a tufted pile e-textile sensing approach that offers unique affordances through the tactile expressiveness and richness of its continuous, threaded-volume construction. By integrating conductive yarns in looped or cut pile forms, PileUp transforms soft 3-dimensional textiles into multimodal sensors capable of detecting mechanical deformations such as pressure, bending, and strain, as well as environmental conditions like moisture. We propose a design space that outlines the relationships between texture, form factor, and sensing affordances of tufted textiles. We characterize electrical responses under compression, bending, and strain, reporting sensor behaviors. To demonstrate versatility, we present three application scenarios in which PileUp sensors are seamlessly integrated into soft fabrics: a meditation rug with multi-zone sensing, a fleece sleeve that detects arm motion, and a moisture-sensing wall art. Our results establish tufting as an accessible yet expressive fabrication method for creating integrated sensing textiles, distinguishing our work from traditional flat textile sensors.
title PileUp: A Tufting Approach to Soft, Tactile, and Volumetric E-Textile Interfaces
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21000