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Main Authors: He, Yu, Zhou, Zhihao, Yang, Lina, Yang, Nuo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21070
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author He, Yu
Zhou, Zhihao
Yang, Lina
Yang, Nuo
author_facet He, Yu
Zhou, Zhihao
Yang, Lina
Yang, Nuo
contents Understanding nanoscale hotspot thermal transport is crucial in electronic devices. Contrary to common perception, recent experiments show that closely spaced nanoscale multiple hotspots can enhance heat dissipation. Here, the thermal transport in nanoscale multiple hotspot systems is investigated by solving the phonon Boltzmann transport equation. The local thermal conductivity is proposed to describe the non-uniform spatial distribution of heat transport capability in nanoscale multiple hotspot systems. The maximum value exceeds the uniform heating case by up to 27%, which is attributed to the spatially varying fraction of unscattered phonons emitted from hotspots. Moreover, the effects and mechanisms of hotspot spacing on thermal transport are investigated, showing that reducing the hotspot spacing can enhance the heat flux by up to 40%. This work challenges the conventional view that thermal transport capability is spatially uniform throughout the system and provides fundamental insights for thermal management in high-power-density integrated circuits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_21070
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-uniform Thermal Conductivity in Nanoscale Multiple Hotspot Systems
He, Yu
Zhou, Zhihao
Yang, Lina
Yang, Nuo
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Understanding nanoscale hotspot thermal transport is crucial in electronic devices. Contrary to common perception, recent experiments show that closely spaced nanoscale multiple hotspots can enhance heat dissipation. Here, the thermal transport in nanoscale multiple hotspot systems is investigated by solving the phonon Boltzmann transport equation. The local thermal conductivity is proposed to describe the non-uniform spatial distribution of heat transport capability in nanoscale multiple hotspot systems. The maximum value exceeds the uniform heating case by up to 27%, which is attributed to the spatially varying fraction of unscattered phonons emitted from hotspots. Moreover, the effects and mechanisms of hotspot spacing on thermal transport are investigated, showing that reducing the hotspot spacing can enhance the heat flux by up to 40%. This work challenges the conventional view that thermal transport capability is spatially uniform throughout the system and provides fundamental insights for thermal management in high-power-density integrated circuits.
title Non-uniform Thermal Conductivity in Nanoscale Multiple Hotspot Systems
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21070