Relation between extensional viscosity and polymer conformation in dilute polymer solutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Koide, Yusuke, Ishida, Takato, Uneyama, Takashi, Masubuchi, Yuichi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Koide, Yusuke
Ishida, Takato
Uneyama, Takashi
Masubuchi, Yuichi
author_facet Koide, Yusuke
Ishida, Takato
Uneyama, Takashi
Masubuchi, Yuichi
contents We investigate extensional viscosity and polymer conformation in dilute polymer solutions under uniaxial extensional flow using dissipative particle dynamics simulations. At high extension rates, polymers are significantly stretched by extensional flows, and the extensional viscosity growth function exhibits strain hardening. To reveal their quantitative relation, we adopt an analysis method based on the Rouse-type model. We demonstrate that the extensional viscosity growth function is determined by the instantaneous gyration radii in the parallel and perpendicular directions to the extensional direction and their time derivatives. Our approach also provides a unified description of the steady-state extensional viscosity of dilute polymer solutions for various chain lengths and concentrations in terms of the polymer gyration radius.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_21077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Relation between extensional viscosity and polymer conformation in dilute polymer solutions
Koide, Yusuke
Ishida, Takato
Uneyama, Takashi
Masubuchi, Yuichi
Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
We investigate extensional viscosity and polymer conformation in dilute polymer solutions under uniaxial extensional flow using dissipative particle dynamics simulations. At high extension rates, polymers are significantly stretched by extensional flows, and the extensional viscosity growth function exhibits strain hardening. To reveal their quantitative relation, we adopt an analysis method based on the Rouse-type model. We demonstrate that the extensional viscosity growth function is determined by the instantaneous gyration radii in the parallel and perpendicular directions to the extensional direction and their time derivatives. Our approach also provides a unified description of the steady-state extensional viscosity of dilute polymer solutions for various chain lengths and concentrations in terms of the polymer gyration radius.
title Relation between extensional viscosity and polymer conformation in dilute polymer solutions
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21077