Giant critical current peak induced by pressure in kagome superconductor RbV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Lingfei, Wang, Wenyan, Poon, Tsz Fung, Wang, Zheyu, Tsang, Chun Wai, Liu, Xinyou, Wang, Shanmin, Lai, Kwing To, Zhang, Wei, Tallon, Jeffery L., Yamakawa, Youichi, Kontani, Hiroshi, Tazai, Rina, Goh, Swee K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Lingfei
Wang, Wenyan
Poon, Tsz Fung
Wang, Zheyu
Tsang, Chun Wai
Liu, Xinyou
Wang, Shanmin
Lai, Kwing To
Zhang, Wei
Tallon, Jeffery L.
Yamakawa, Youichi
Kontani, Hiroshi
Tazai, Rina
Goh, Swee K.
author_facet Wang, Lingfei
Wang, Wenyan
Poon, Tsz Fung
Wang, Zheyu
Tsang, Chun Wai
Liu, Xinyou
Wang, Shanmin
Lai, Kwing To
Zhang, Wei
Tallon, Jeffery L.
Yamakawa, Youichi
Kontani, Hiroshi
Tazai, Rina
Goh, Swee K.
contents Superconductivity can coexist or compete with other orders such as magnetism or density waves. Optimizing superconductivity requires identifying competing orders that may disrupt Cooper pair coherence. Here, we use the self-field critical current ($I_{\rm c,sf}$) to probe pressure-tuned superconductivity in the kagome superconductor RbV$_3$Sb$_5$. As pressure destabilizes the charge-density wave (CDW) state, $I_{\rm c,sf}$ drastically enhances, peaking near the critical pressure where the CDW state is completely suppressed at zero temperature. Surprisingly, a weaker $I_{\rm c,sf}$ peak emerges within the CDW phase. Near the pressure of the weaker peak, the superconducting phase transition temperature shifts from an increasing trend with pressure to a near plateau. Our analysis suggests the possibility of a sudden change in the CDW pattern or a Lifshitz transition, highlighting the need for microscopic examinations of the CDW state for understanding the pressure evolution of superconductivity in RbV$_3$Sb$_5$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_21195
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Giant critical current peak induced by pressure in kagome superconductor RbV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$
Wang, Lingfei
Wang, Wenyan
Poon, Tsz Fung
Wang, Zheyu
Tsang, Chun Wai
Liu, Xinyou
Wang, Shanmin
Lai, Kwing To
Zhang, Wei
Tallon, Jeffery L.
Yamakawa, Youichi
Kontani, Hiroshi
Tazai, Rina
Goh, Swee K.
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Superconductivity can coexist or compete with other orders such as magnetism or density waves. Optimizing superconductivity requires identifying competing orders that may disrupt Cooper pair coherence. Here, we use the self-field critical current ($I_{\rm c,sf}$) to probe pressure-tuned superconductivity in the kagome superconductor RbV$_3$Sb$_5$. As pressure destabilizes the charge-density wave (CDW) state, $I_{\rm c,sf}$ drastically enhances, peaking near the critical pressure where the CDW state is completely suppressed at zero temperature. Surprisingly, a weaker $I_{\rm c,sf}$ peak emerges within the CDW phase. Near the pressure of the weaker peak, the superconducting phase transition temperature shifts from an increasing trend with pressure to a near plateau. Our analysis suggests the possibility of a sudden change in the CDW pattern or a Lifshitz transition, highlighting the need for microscopic examinations of the CDW state for understanding the pressure evolution of superconductivity in RbV$_3$Sb$_5$.
title Giant critical current peak induced by pressure in kagome superconductor RbV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21195