Multiplicity of solutions for Gross-Pitaevskii equations on Riemannian manifolds

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Main Authors: Corona, Dario, Nardulli, Stefano, Oliver-Bonafoux, Ramon, Orlandi, Giandomenico
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Corona, Dario
Nardulli, Stefano
Oliver-Bonafoux, Ramon
Orlandi, Giandomenico
author_facet Corona, Dario
Nardulli, Stefano
Oliver-Bonafoux, Ramon
Orlandi, Giandomenico
contents We provide a multiplicity result for solutions of time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equations on closed Riemannian manifolds. Such solutions arise as (possibly non-minimizing) critical points of the Ginzburg-Landau energy having prescribed momentum according to a given tangent velocity field. Lower bounds on the multiplicity of solutions are obtained in terms of the topology of the maximum velocity set, in the small momentum and vorticity core size regime. The proof relies on methods from critical point theory and $Γ$-convergence for Ginzburg-Landau functionals as well as on some new results for codimension 2 isoperimetric-type problems in the small flux regime, possibly of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_21349
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiplicity of solutions for Gross-Pitaevskii equations on Riemannian manifolds
Corona, Dario
Nardulli, Stefano
Oliver-Bonafoux, Ramon
Orlandi, Giandomenico
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
35Q56, 35J20, 58E05, 49Q20
We provide a multiplicity result for solutions of time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equations on closed Riemannian manifolds. Such solutions arise as (possibly non-minimizing) critical points of the Ginzburg-Landau energy having prescribed momentum according to a given tangent velocity field. Lower bounds on the multiplicity of solutions are obtained in terms of the topology of the maximum velocity set, in the small momentum and vorticity core size regime. The proof relies on methods from critical point theory and $Γ$-convergence for Ginzburg-Landau functionals as well as on some new results for codimension 2 isoperimetric-type problems in the small flux regime, possibly of independent interest.
title Multiplicity of solutions for Gross-Pitaevskii equations on Riemannian manifolds
topic Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
35Q56, 35J20, 58E05, 49Q20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21349