Fluidization induced by Magnetic Interactions in Confined Active Matter

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Musacchio, Marco, Felber, Markus, Paoluzzi, Matteo, Gnoli, Andrea, Puglisi, Andrea, Angelani, Luca
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Musacchio, Marco
Felber, Markus
Paoluzzi, Matteo
Gnoli, Andrea
Puglisi, Andrea
Angelani, Luca
author_facet Musacchio, Marco
Felber, Markus
Paoluzzi, Matteo
Gnoli, Andrea
Puglisi, Andrea
Angelani, Luca
contents We investigate magnetic active matter in confined geometries using both experiments with magnetic toy robots Hexbugs and simulations of elongated magnetic active Brownian particles in circular domains. Standard active particles tend to accumulate at boundaries, forming clusters even at relatively low densities. In the presence of magnetic interactions, we provide evidence for a fluidization effect that inhibits clustering and shifts its onset to higher packing fractions. Moreover, magnetic dipolar interactions give rise to novel collective behaviors, such as train-like formations, rotating pairs, and particle vortices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_21472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fluidization induced by Magnetic Interactions in Confined Active Matter
Musacchio, Marco
Felber, Markus
Paoluzzi, Matteo
Gnoli, Andrea
Puglisi, Andrea
Angelani, Luca
Soft Condensed Matter
We investigate magnetic active matter in confined geometries using both experiments with magnetic toy robots Hexbugs and simulations of elongated magnetic active Brownian particles in circular domains. Standard active particles tend to accumulate at boundaries, forming clusters even at relatively low densities. In the presence of magnetic interactions, we provide evidence for a fluidization effect that inhibits clustering and shifts its onset to higher packing fractions. Moreover, magnetic dipolar interactions give rise to novel collective behaviors, such as train-like formations, rotating pairs, and particle vortices.
title Fluidization induced by Magnetic Interactions in Confined Active Matter
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21472