UAVLight: A Benchmark for Illumination-Robust 3D Reconstruction in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Scenes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Du, Kang, Liao, Xue, Xia, Junpeng, Guo, Chaozheng, Gu, Yi, Guan, Yirui, Wang, Duotun, Huang, Sheng, Wang, Zeyu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Du, Kang
Liao, Xue
Xia, Junpeng
Guo, Chaozheng
Gu, Yi
Guan, Yirui
Wang, Duotun
Huang, Sheng
Wang, Zeyu
author_facet Du, Kang
Liao, Xue
Xia, Junpeng
Guo, Chaozheng
Gu, Yi
Guan, Yirui
Wang, Duotun
Huang, Sheng
Wang, Zeyu
contents Illumination inconsistency is a fundamental challenge in multi-view 3D reconstruction. Variations in sunlight direction, cloud cover, and shadows break the constant-lighting assumption underlying both classical multi-view stereo (MVS) and structure from motion (SfM) pipelines and recent neural rendering methods, leading to geometry drift, color inconsistency, and shadow imprinting. This issue is especially critical in UAV-based reconstruction, where long flight durations and outdoor environments make lighting changes unavoidable. However, existing datasets either restrict capture to short time windows, thus lacking meaningful illumination diversity, or span months and seasons, where geometric and semantic changes confound the isolated study of lighting robustness. We introduce UAVLight, a controlled-yet-real benchmark for illumination-robust 3D reconstruction. Each scene is captured along repeatable, geo-referenced flight paths at multiple fixed times of day, producing natural lighting variation under consistent geometry, calibration, and viewpoints. With standardized evaluation protocols across lighting conditions, UAVLight provides a reliable foundation for developing and benchmarking reconstruction methods that are consistent, faithful, and relightable in real outdoor environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_21565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UAVLight: A Benchmark for Illumination-Robust 3D Reconstruction in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Scenes
Du, Kang
Liao, Xue
Xia, Junpeng
Guo, Chaozheng
Gu, Yi
Guan, Yirui
Wang, Duotun
Huang, Sheng
Wang, Zeyu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Illumination inconsistency is a fundamental challenge in multi-view 3D reconstruction. Variations in sunlight direction, cloud cover, and shadows break the constant-lighting assumption underlying both classical multi-view stereo (MVS) and structure from motion (SfM) pipelines and recent neural rendering methods, leading to geometry drift, color inconsistency, and shadow imprinting. This issue is especially critical in UAV-based reconstruction, where long flight durations and outdoor environments make lighting changes unavoidable. However, existing datasets either restrict capture to short time windows, thus lacking meaningful illumination diversity, or span months and seasons, where geometric and semantic changes confound the isolated study of lighting robustness. We introduce UAVLight, a controlled-yet-real benchmark for illumination-robust 3D reconstruction. Each scene is captured along repeatable, geo-referenced flight paths at multiple fixed times of day, producing natural lighting variation under consistent geometry, calibration, and viewpoints. With standardized evaluation protocols across lighting conditions, UAVLight provides a reliable foundation for developing and benchmarking reconstruction methods that are consistent, faithful, and relightable in real outdoor environments.
title UAVLight: A Benchmark for Illumination-Robust 3D Reconstruction in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Scenes
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.21565