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Main Authors: Abedi, Hossein, Khazali, Mohammadsadegh, Mølmer, Klaus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.22202
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author Abedi, Hossein
Khazali, Mohammadsadegh
Mølmer, Klaus
author_facet Abedi, Hossein
Khazali, Mohammadsadegh
Mølmer, Klaus
contents Quantum computing algorithms can be decomposed into a universal set of elementary one- and two-qubit gates. Different physical implementations of quantum computing, however, employ interactions that permit direct conditional dynamics on multiple qubits in a single step. In this work, we leverage quantum optimal control techniques to design single continuous laser pulses that implement multi-qubit controlled-phase, -NOT and -swap (Fredkin) gates on Rydberg atom quantum processors. The identification of robust multi-qubit operations leads to reduced operation time and less decoherence, and the control field provides continuous protection of the atoms from environmental noise. Notably, we find that the controlled-swap (Fredkin) gate, implemented using this approach achieves 99.74\% fidelity while accounting for imperfections such as spontaneous emission, laser fluctuations, and Doppler dephasing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_22202
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal Control for Rydberg multi-qubit operations
Abedi, Hossein
Khazali, Mohammadsadegh
Mølmer, Klaus
Quantum Physics
Computational Physics
Quantum computing algorithms can be decomposed into a universal set of elementary one- and two-qubit gates. Different physical implementations of quantum computing, however, employ interactions that permit direct conditional dynamics on multiple qubits in a single step. In this work, we leverage quantum optimal control techniques to design single continuous laser pulses that implement multi-qubit controlled-phase, -NOT and -swap (Fredkin) gates on Rydberg atom quantum processors. The identification of robust multi-qubit operations leads to reduced operation time and less decoherence, and the control field provides continuous protection of the atoms from environmental noise. Notably, we find that the controlled-swap (Fredkin) gate, implemented using this approach achieves 99.74\% fidelity while accounting for imperfections such as spontaneous emission, laser fluctuations, and Doppler dephasing.
title Optimal Control for Rydberg multi-qubit operations
topic Quantum Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.22202