Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA): The Properties of Quasar Host Galaxies: Star Formation Histories and Stellar Populations

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Main Authors: Stone, Maria B., De Propris, Roberto, Wethers, Clare, Kotilainen, Jari, Acharya, Nischal, Holwerda, Benne, Hopkins, Andrew M., Pimbblet, Kevin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Stone, Maria B.
De Propris, Roberto
Wethers, Clare
Kotilainen, Jari
Acharya, Nischal
Holwerda, Benne
Hopkins, Andrew M.
Pimbblet, Kevin
author_facet Stone, Maria B.
De Propris, Roberto
Wethers, Clare
Kotilainen, Jari
Acharya, Nischal
Holwerda, Benne
Hopkins, Andrew M.
Pimbblet, Kevin
contents We investigated the star formation history and stellar populations of a sample of 205 Type I quasar host galaxies (0.1$<$z$<$0.35) and compared with normal (non-active) galaxies of the same mass and redshift within the volume of the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) redshift survey. We find that quasar host galaxies tend to be star-forming galaxies ($\sim$ 80%) lying on the star-forming MS; the fraction of quasar host galaxies that are quiescent ($\sim$ 20%) is lower than the fraction of quiescent galaxies in the comparison sample of normal galaxies (54%). We find that the mean star formation rate of quasar host galaxies has increased over the past 100 Myr by a factor of 2--3, but these galaxies were star-forming at all times previously. Our data are more consistent with quasar activity originating together with an increase in the star formation rate of otherwise normal galaxies, similar to episodic star formation in normal spirals. We argue that this indicates that secular processes and minor mergers may be the favored triggers of nuclear activity in the local Universe.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_22453
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA): The Properties of Quasar Host Galaxies: Star Formation Histories and Stellar Populations
Stone, Maria B.
De Propris, Roberto
Wethers, Clare
Kotilainen, Jari
Acharya, Nischal
Holwerda, Benne
Hopkins, Andrew M.
Pimbblet, Kevin
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Space Physics
We investigated the star formation history and stellar populations of a sample of 205 Type I quasar host galaxies (0.1$<$z$<$0.35) and compared with normal (non-active) galaxies of the same mass and redshift within the volume of the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) redshift survey. We find that quasar host galaxies tend to be star-forming galaxies ($\sim$ 80%) lying on the star-forming MS; the fraction of quasar host galaxies that are quiescent ($\sim$ 20%) is lower than the fraction of quiescent galaxies in the comparison sample of normal galaxies (54%). We find that the mean star formation rate of quasar host galaxies has increased over the past 100 Myr by a factor of 2--3, but these galaxies were star-forming at all times previously. Our data are more consistent with quasar activity originating together with an increase in the star formation rate of otherwise normal galaxies, similar to episodic star formation in normal spirals. We argue that this indicates that secular processes and minor mergers may be the favored triggers of nuclear activity in the local Universe.
title Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA): The Properties of Quasar Host Galaxies: Star Formation Histories and Stellar Populations
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.22453