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Main Authors: Wright, Emily, Van Damme, Leo, Glaser, Niklas J., Devra, Amit, Roy, Federico A., Englhardt, Julian, Bruckmoser, Niklas, Koch, Leon, Marx, Achim, Schirk, Johannes, Schneider, Christian M. F., Södergren, Lasse, Tsitsilin, Ivan, Wallner, Florian, Glaser, Steffen J., Werninghaus, Max, Filipp, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.22580
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author Wright, Emily
Van Damme, Leo
Glaser, Niklas J.
Devra, Amit
Roy, Federico A.
Englhardt, Julian
Bruckmoser, Niklas
Koch, Leon
Marx, Achim
Schirk, Johannes
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Södergren, Lasse
Tsitsilin, Ivan
Wallner, Florian
Glaser, Steffen J.
Werninghaus, Max
Filipp, Stefan
author_facet Wright, Emily
Van Damme, Leo
Glaser, Niklas J.
Devra, Amit
Roy, Federico A.
Englhardt, Julian
Bruckmoser, Niklas
Koch, Leon
Marx, Achim
Schirk, Johannes
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Södergren, Lasse
Tsitsilin, Ivan
Wallner, Florian
Glaser, Steffen J.
Werninghaus, Max
Filipp, Stefan
contents State-of-the-art single-qubit gates on superconducting transmon qubits can achieve the fidelities required for error-corrected computations. However, parameter fluctuations due to qubit instabilities, environmental changes, and control inaccuracies make it difficult to maintain this performance. To mitigate the effects of these parameter variations, we numerically derive gates robust to amplitude and frequency errors using gradient ascent pulse engineering (GRAPE). We analyze how fluctuations in qubit frequency, drive amplitude, and coherence affect gate performance over time. The robust pulses suppress coherent errors from drive amplitude drifts over 15 times more than a Gaussian pulse with derivative removal by adiabatic gate (DRAG) corrections. Furthermore, the robust gates, originally designed to compensate for quasi-static errors, also demonstrate resilience to stochastic, time-dependent noise, which is reflected in the dephasing time. They suppress added errors during increases in dephasing by up to 1.7 times more than DRAG.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_22580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconducting Qubit Gates Robust to Parameter Fluctuations
Wright, Emily
Van Damme, Leo
Glaser, Niklas J.
Devra, Amit
Roy, Federico A.
Englhardt, Julian
Bruckmoser, Niklas
Koch, Leon
Marx, Achim
Schirk, Johannes
Schneider, Christian M. F.
Södergren, Lasse
Tsitsilin, Ivan
Wallner, Florian
Glaser, Steffen J.
Werninghaus, Max
Filipp, Stefan
Quantum Physics
State-of-the-art single-qubit gates on superconducting transmon qubits can achieve the fidelities required for error-corrected computations. However, parameter fluctuations due to qubit instabilities, environmental changes, and control inaccuracies make it difficult to maintain this performance. To mitigate the effects of these parameter variations, we numerically derive gates robust to amplitude and frequency errors using gradient ascent pulse engineering (GRAPE). We analyze how fluctuations in qubit frequency, drive amplitude, and coherence affect gate performance over time. The robust pulses suppress coherent errors from drive amplitude drifts over 15 times more than a Gaussian pulse with derivative removal by adiabatic gate (DRAG) corrections. Furthermore, the robust gates, originally designed to compensate for quasi-static errors, also demonstrate resilience to stochastic, time-dependent noise, which is reflected in the dephasing time. They suppress added errors during increases in dephasing by up to 1.7 times more than DRAG.
title Superconducting Qubit Gates Robust to Parameter Fluctuations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.22580