Optical diffraction neural networks assisted computational ghost imaging through dynamic scattering media

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Yue-Gang, Zheng, Ze, Wang, Jun-jie, He, Ming, Fan, Jianping, Xiao, Tailong, Zeng, Guihua
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Li, Yue-Gang
Zheng, Ze
Wang, Jun-jie
He, Ming
Fan, Jianping
Xiao, Tailong
Zeng, Guihua
author_facet Li, Yue-Gang
Zheng, Ze
Wang, Jun-jie
He, Ming
Fan, Jianping
Xiao, Tailong
Zeng, Guihua
contents Ghost imaging leverages a single-pixel detector with no spatial resolution to acquire object echo intensity signals, which are correlated with illumination patterns to reconstruct an image. This architecture inherently mitigates scattering interference between the object and the detector but sensitive to scattering between the light source and the object. To address this challenge, we propose an optical diffraction neural networks (ODNNs) assisted ghost imaging method for imaging through dynamic scattering media. In our scheme, a set of fixed ODNNs, trained on simulated datasets, is incorporated into the experimental optical path to actively correct random distortions induced by dynamic scattering media. Experimental validation using rotating single-layer and double-layer ground glass confirms the feasibility and effectiveness of our approach. Furthermore, our scheme can also be combined with physics-prior-based reconstruction algorithms, enabling high-quality imaging under undersampled conditions. This work demonstrates a novel strategy for imaging through dynamic scattering media, which can be extended to other imaging systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_22913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical diffraction neural networks assisted computational ghost imaging through dynamic scattering media
Li, Yue-Gang
Zheng, Ze
Wang, Jun-jie
He, Ming
Fan, Jianping
Xiao, Tailong
Zeng, Guihua
Optics
Machine Learning
Ghost imaging leverages a single-pixel detector with no spatial resolution to acquire object echo intensity signals, which are correlated with illumination patterns to reconstruct an image. This architecture inherently mitigates scattering interference between the object and the detector but sensitive to scattering between the light source and the object. To address this challenge, we propose an optical diffraction neural networks (ODNNs) assisted ghost imaging method for imaging through dynamic scattering media. In our scheme, a set of fixed ODNNs, trained on simulated datasets, is incorporated into the experimental optical path to actively correct random distortions induced by dynamic scattering media. Experimental validation using rotating single-layer and double-layer ground glass confirms the feasibility and effectiveness of our approach. Furthermore, our scheme can also be combined with physics-prior-based reconstruction algorithms, enabling high-quality imaging under undersampled conditions. This work demonstrates a novel strategy for imaging through dynamic scattering media, which can be extended to other imaging systems.
title Optical diffraction neural networks assisted computational ghost imaging through dynamic scattering media
topic Optics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.22913