Closed-Loop Control Law for Low Thrust Orbit Transfer with Guaranteed Stability

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Kumar, Suraj, Rallapalli, Aditya, Priyadarshini, Nivriti, GVP, Bharat Kumar, L, Ravi Kumar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917168379068416
author Kumar, Suraj
Rallapalli, Aditya
Priyadarshini, Nivriti
GVP, Bharat Kumar
L, Ravi Kumar
author_facet Kumar, Suraj
Rallapalli, Aditya
Priyadarshini, Nivriti
GVP, Bharat Kumar
L, Ravi Kumar
contents Electric propulsion is used to maximize payload capacity in communication satellites. These orbit raising maneuvers span several months and hundreds of revolutions, making trajectory design a complex challenge. The literature typically addresses this problem using feedback laws, with Q-law being one of the most prominent approaches. However, Q-law suffers from closed-loop stability issues, limiting its suitability for real-time on-board implementation. In this work, we focus on closed-loop orbit raising rather than offline trajectory planning and address the stability limitations of the Q-law through a Lyapunov based control design. A Lyapunov-guided modification of the classical Q-law is proposed to ensure closed-loop stability and enable real-time implementation. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through closed-loop orbit transfers across various scenarios, including co-planar transfers, equatorial to polar orbit transfers, and geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) to geostationary earth orbit (GEO) transfers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_23014
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Closed-Loop Control Law for Low Thrust Orbit Transfer with Guaranteed Stability
Kumar, Suraj
Rallapalli, Aditya
Priyadarshini, Nivriti
GVP, Bharat Kumar
L, Ravi Kumar
Systems and Control
Electric propulsion is used to maximize payload capacity in communication satellites. These orbit raising maneuvers span several months and hundreds of revolutions, making trajectory design a complex challenge. The literature typically addresses this problem using feedback laws, with Q-law being one of the most prominent approaches. However, Q-law suffers from closed-loop stability issues, limiting its suitability for real-time on-board implementation. In this work, we focus on closed-loop orbit raising rather than offline trajectory planning and address the stability limitations of the Q-law through a Lyapunov based control design. A Lyapunov-guided modification of the classical Q-law is proposed to ensure closed-loop stability and enable real-time implementation. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through closed-loop orbit transfers across various scenarios, including co-planar transfers, equatorial to polar orbit transfers, and geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) to geostationary earth orbit (GEO) transfers.
title Closed-Loop Control Law for Low Thrust Orbit Transfer with Guaranteed Stability
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.23014