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Hauptverfasser: Gu, Ye, Li, He, Pannier, Tinus, Niu, Shengpu, Heise, Patrick, Mai, Christian, Ramaswamy, Prasanna, Farrel, Alex, Fecioru, Alin, Trindade, Antonio Jose, Loi, Ruggero, Singh, Nishant, Qin, Senbiao, Pan, Biwei, Zhang, Jing, Rimbock, Johanna, Dhaenens, Kristof, De Baere, Toon, Van Steenberge, Geert, Bode, Dieter, Velenis, Dimitrios, Lepage, Guy, Singh, Neha, Van Campenhout, Joris, Yin, Xin, Roelkens, Gunther, Ossieur, Peter
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.23196
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author Gu, Ye
Li, He
Pannier, Tinus
Niu, Shengpu
Heise, Patrick
Mai, Christian
Ramaswamy, Prasanna
Farrel, Alex
Fecioru, Alin
Trindade, Antonio Jose
Loi, Ruggero
Singh, Nishant
Qin, Senbiao
Pan, Biwei
Zhang, Jing
Rimbock, Johanna
Dhaenens, Kristof
De Baere, Toon
Van Steenberge, Geert
Bode, Dieter
Velenis, Dimitrios
Lepage, Guy
Singh, Neha
Van Campenhout, Joris
Yin, Xin
Roelkens, Gunther
Ossieur, Peter
author_facet Gu, Ye
Li, He
Pannier, Tinus
Niu, Shengpu
Heise, Patrick
Mai, Christian
Ramaswamy, Prasanna
Farrel, Alex
Fecioru, Alin
Trindade, Antonio Jose
Loi, Ruggero
Singh, Nishant
Qin, Senbiao
Pan, Biwei
Zhang, Jing
Rimbock, Johanna
Dhaenens, Kristof
De Baere, Toon
Van Steenberge, Geert
Bode, Dieter
Velenis, Dimitrios
Lepage, Guy
Singh, Neha
Van Campenhout, Joris
Yin, Xin
Roelkens, Gunther
Ossieur, Peter
contents Meeting the escalating demands of data transmission and computing, driven by artificial intelligence (AI), requires not only faster optical transceivers but also advanced integration technologies that can seamlessly combine photonic and electronic components. Traditional approaches struggle to overcome the parasitic limitations arising from fabricating those components using different processes. Here, we report a novel 3D heterogeneously integrated optical receiver based on micro-transfer printing (μTP), enabling the co-integration of a compact bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS) electronic chiplet (0.06 mm2) directly onto a silicon photonic integrated circuit (SiPIC). While previous μTP demonstrations have focused primarily on photonic integration, our work pioneers the direct integration of electronics and photonics, significantly enhancing performance and scalability. The resulting optical receiver achieves 224 Gb/s four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) operation, delivering -5.2 dBm optical modulation amplitude(OMA) sensitivity at a bit-error rate (BER) of 2.4 x 10-4, a record-small footprint, and an excellent power efficiency of 0.51 pJ/b. This demonstration not only showcases the potential of μTP for high-density, cost-efficient integration but also represents a critical step toward next-generation optical interconnects in the AI era.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_23196
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A 3D-integrated BiCMOS-silicon photonics high-speed receiver realized using micro-transfer printing
Gu, Ye
Li, He
Pannier, Tinus
Niu, Shengpu
Heise, Patrick
Mai, Christian
Ramaswamy, Prasanna
Farrel, Alex
Fecioru, Alin
Trindade, Antonio Jose
Loi, Ruggero
Singh, Nishant
Qin, Senbiao
Pan, Biwei
Zhang, Jing
Rimbock, Johanna
Dhaenens, Kristof
De Baere, Toon
Van Steenberge, Geert
Bode, Dieter
Velenis, Dimitrios
Lepage, Guy
Singh, Neha
Van Campenhout, Joris
Yin, Xin
Roelkens, Gunther
Ossieur, Peter
Optics
Meeting the escalating demands of data transmission and computing, driven by artificial intelligence (AI), requires not only faster optical transceivers but also advanced integration technologies that can seamlessly combine photonic and electronic components. Traditional approaches struggle to overcome the parasitic limitations arising from fabricating those components using different processes. Here, we report a novel 3D heterogeneously integrated optical receiver based on micro-transfer printing (μTP), enabling the co-integration of a compact bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS) electronic chiplet (0.06 mm2) directly onto a silicon photonic integrated circuit (SiPIC). While previous μTP demonstrations have focused primarily on photonic integration, our work pioneers the direct integration of electronics and photonics, significantly enhancing performance and scalability. The resulting optical receiver achieves 224 Gb/s four-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) operation, delivering -5.2 dBm optical modulation amplitude(OMA) sensitivity at a bit-error rate (BER) of 2.4 x 10-4, a record-small footprint, and an excellent power efficiency of 0.51 pJ/b. This demonstration not only showcases the potential of μTP for high-density, cost-efficient integration but also represents a critical step toward next-generation optical interconnects in the AI era.
title A 3D-integrated BiCMOS-silicon photonics high-speed receiver realized using micro-transfer printing
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.23196