Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Srinath, Suhas, Jamadagni, Hemang, Chadrasekar, Aditya, AP, Prathosh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.23405
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917112418664448
author Srinath, Suhas
Jamadagni, Hemang
Chadrasekar, Aditya
AP, Prathosh
author_facet Srinath, Suhas
Jamadagni, Hemang
Chadrasekar, Aditya
AP, Prathosh
contents Underwater object tracking is challenging due to wavelength dependent attenuation and scattering, which severely distort appearance across depths and water conditions. Existing trackers trained on terrestrial data fail to generalize to these physics-driven degradations. We present MANTA, a physics-informed framework integrating representation learning with tracking design for underwater scenarios. We propose a dual-positive contrastive learning strategy coupling temporal consistency with Beer-Lambert augmentations to yield features robust to both temporal and underwater distortions. We further introduce a multi-stage pipeline augmenting motion-based tracking with a physics-informed secondary association algorithm that integrates geometric consistency and appearance similarity for re-identification under occlusion and drift. To complement standard IoU metrics, we propose Center-Scale Consistency (CSC) and Geometric Alignment Score (GAS) to assess geometric fidelity. Experiments on four underwater benchmarks (WebUOT-1M, UOT32, UTB180, UWCOT220) show that MANTA achieves state-of-the-art performance, improving Success AUC by up to 6 percent, while ensuring stable long-term generalized underwater tracking and efficient runtime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_23405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MANTA: Physics-Informed Generalized Underwater Object Tracking
Srinath, Suhas
Jamadagni, Hemang
Chadrasekar, Aditya
AP, Prathosh
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Underwater object tracking is challenging due to wavelength dependent attenuation and scattering, which severely distort appearance across depths and water conditions. Existing trackers trained on terrestrial data fail to generalize to these physics-driven degradations. We present MANTA, a physics-informed framework integrating representation learning with tracking design for underwater scenarios. We propose a dual-positive contrastive learning strategy coupling temporal consistency with Beer-Lambert augmentations to yield features robust to both temporal and underwater distortions. We further introduce a multi-stage pipeline augmenting motion-based tracking with a physics-informed secondary association algorithm that integrates geometric consistency and appearance similarity for re-identification under occlusion and drift. To complement standard IoU metrics, we propose Center-Scale Consistency (CSC) and Geometric Alignment Score (GAS) to assess geometric fidelity. Experiments on four underwater benchmarks (WebUOT-1M, UOT32, UTB180, UWCOT220) show that MANTA achieves state-of-the-art performance, improving Success AUC by up to 6 percent, while ensuring stable long-term generalized underwater tracking and efficient runtime.
title MANTA: Physics-Informed Generalized Underwater Object Tracking
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.23405