Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wang, Ting-Yen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00002
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915644480421888
author Wang, Ting-Yen
author_facet Wang, Ting-Yen
contents This study introduces a novel framework for estimating industrial heterogeneity by integrating maximum entropy (ME) estimation of production functions with Zonotope-based measures. Traditional production function estimations often rely on restrictive parametric models, failing to capture firm behavior under uncertainty. This research addresses these limitations by applying Hang K. Ryu's ME method to estimate production functions using World Bank Enterprise Survey (WBES) data from Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt, and India. The study normalizes entropy values to quantify heterogeneity and compares these measures with a Zonotope-based Gini index. Results demonstrate the ME method's superiority in capturing nuanced, functional heterogeneity often missed by traditional techniques. Furthermore, the study incorporates a "Tangent Against Input Axes" method to dynamically assess technical change within industries. By integrating information theory with production economics, this unified framework quantifies structural and functional differences across industries using firm-level data, advancing both methodological and empirical understanding of heterogeneity. A numerical simulation confirms the ME regression functions can approximate actual industrial heterogeneity. The research also highlights the superior ability of the ME method to provide a precise and economically meaningful measure of industry heterogeneity, particularly for longitudinal analyses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00002
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Estimation of Industrial Heterogeneity from Maximum Entropy and Zonotopes Using the Enterprise Surveys
Wang, Ting-Yen
Econometrics
Information Theory
This study introduces a novel framework for estimating industrial heterogeneity by integrating maximum entropy (ME) estimation of production functions with Zonotope-based measures. Traditional production function estimations often rely on restrictive parametric models, failing to capture firm behavior under uncertainty. This research addresses these limitations by applying Hang K. Ryu's ME method to estimate production functions using World Bank Enterprise Survey (WBES) data from Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt, and India. The study normalizes entropy values to quantify heterogeneity and compares these measures with a Zonotope-based Gini index. Results demonstrate the ME method's superiority in capturing nuanced, functional heterogeneity often missed by traditional techniques. Furthermore, the study incorporates a "Tangent Against Input Axes" method to dynamically assess technical change within industries. By integrating information theory with production economics, this unified framework quantifies structural and functional differences across industries using firm-level data, advancing both methodological and empirical understanding of heterogeneity. A numerical simulation confirms the ME regression functions can approximate actual industrial heterogeneity. The research also highlights the superior ability of the ME method to provide a precise and economically meaningful measure of industry heterogeneity, particularly for longitudinal analyses.
title Estimation of Industrial Heterogeneity from Maximum Entropy and Zonotopes Using the Enterprise Surveys
topic Econometrics
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00002