Optimizing Information Asset Investment Strategies in the Exploratory Phase of the Oil and Gas Industry: A Reinforcement Learning Approach

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junior, Paulo Roberto de Melo Barros, De Meireles, Monica Alexandra Vilar Ribeiro, Silva, Jose Luis Lima de Jesus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915644633513984
author Junior, Paulo Roberto de Melo Barros
De Meireles, Monica Alexandra Vilar Ribeiro
Silva, Jose Luis Lima de Jesus
author_facet Junior, Paulo Roberto de Melo Barros
De Meireles, Monica Alexandra Vilar Ribeiro
Silva, Jose Luis Lima de Jesus
contents Our work investigates the economic efficiency of the prevailing "ladder-step" investment strategy in oil and gas exploration, which advocates for the incremental acquisition of geological information throughout the project lifecycle. By employing a multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) framework, we model an alternative strategy that prioritizes the early acquisition of high-quality information assets. We simulate the entire upstream value chain-comprising competitive bidding, exploration, and development phases-to evaluate the economic impact of this approach relative to traditional methods. Our results demonstrate that front-loading information investment significantly reduces the costs associated with redundant data acquisition and enhances the precision of reserve valuation. Specifically, we find that the alternative strategy outperforms traditional methods in highly competitive environments by mitigating the "winner's curse" through more accurate bidding. Furthermore, the economic benefits are most pronounced during the development phase, where superior data quality minimizes capital misallocation. These findings suggest that optimal investment timing is structurally dependent on market competition rather than solely on price volatility, offering a new paradigm for capital allocation in extractive industries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimizing Information Asset Investment Strategies in the Exploratory Phase of the Oil and Gas Industry: A Reinforcement Learning Approach
Junior, Paulo Roberto de Melo Barros
De Meireles, Monica Alexandra Vilar Ribeiro
Silva, Jose Luis Lima de Jesus
Theoretical Economics
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Our work investigates the economic efficiency of the prevailing "ladder-step" investment strategy in oil and gas exploration, which advocates for the incremental acquisition of geological information throughout the project lifecycle. By employing a multi-agent Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) framework, we model an alternative strategy that prioritizes the early acquisition of high-quality information assets. We simulate the entire upstream value chain-comprising competitive bidding, exploration, and development phases-to evaluate the economic impact of this approach relative to traditional methods. Our results demonstrate that front-loading information investment significantly reduces the costs associated with redundant data acquisition and enhances the precision of reserve valuation. Specifically, we find that the alternative strategy outperforms traditional methods in highly competitive environments by mitigating the "winner's curse" through more accurate bidding. Furthermore, the economic benefits are most pronounced during the development phase, where superior data quality minimizes capital misallocation. These findings suggest that optimal investment timing is structurally dependent on market competition rather than solely on price volatility, offering a new paradigm for capital allocation in extractive industries.
title Optimizing Information Asset Investment Strategies in the Exploratory Phase of the Oil and Gas Industry: A Reinforcement Learning Approach
topic Theoretical Economics
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00243