Progressive Code Integration for Abstractive Bug Report Summarization

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karim, Shaira Sadia, Rahim, Abrar Mahmud, Alam, Lamia, Tashdeed, Ishmam, Lota, Lutfun Nahar, Kamal, Md. Abu Raihan M., Hossain, Md. Azam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Karim, Shaira Sadia
Rahim, Abrar Mahmud
Alam, Lamia
Tashdeed, Ishmam
Lota, Lutfun Nahar
Kamal, Md. Abu Raihan M.
Hossain, Md. Azam
author_facet Karim, Shaira Sadia
Rahim, Abrar Mahmud
Alam, Lamia
Tashdeed, Ishmam
Lota, Lutfun Nahar
Kamal, Md. Abu Raihan M.
Hossain, Md. Azam
contents Bug reports are often unstructured and verbose, making it challenging for developers to efficiently comprehend software issues. Existing summarization approaches typically rely on surface-level textual cues, resulting in incomplete or redundant summaries, and they frequently ignore associated code snippets, which are essential for accurate defect diagnosis. To address these limitations, we propose a progressive code-integration framework for LLM-based abstractive bug report summarization. Our approach incrementally incorporates long code snippets alongside textual content, overcoming standard LLM context window constraints and producing semantically rich summaries. Evaluated on four benchmark datasets using eight LLMs, our pipeline outperforms extractive baselines by 7.5%-58.2% and achieves performance comparable to state-of-the-art abstractive methods, highlighting the benefits of jointly leveraging textual and code information for enhanced bug comprehension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00325
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Progressive Code Integration for Abstractive Bug Report Summarization
Karim, Shaira Sadia
Rahim, Abrar Mahmud
Alam, Lamia
Tashdeed, Ishmam
Lota, Lutfun Nahar
Kamal, Md. Abu Raihan M.
Hossain, Md. Azam
Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Bug reports are often unstructured and verbose, making it challenging for developers to efficiently comprehend software issues. Existing summarization approaches typically rely on surface-level textual cues, resulting in incomplete or redundant summaries, and they frequently ignore associated code snippets, which are essential for accurate defect diagnosis. To address these limitations, we propose a progressive code-integration framework for LLM-based abstractive bug report summarization. Our approach incrementally incorporates long code snippets alongside textual content, overcoming standard LLM context window constraints and producing semantically rich summaries. Evaluated on four benchmark datasets using eight LLMs, our pipeline outperforms extractive baselines by 7.5%-58.2% and achieves performance comparable to state-of-the-art abstractive methods, highlighting the benefits of jointly leveraging textual and code information for enhanced bug comprehension.
title Progressive Code Integration for Abstractive Bug Report Summarization
topic Software Engineering
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00325