Theory of planar quasi-ballistic Josephson junctions

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bobkov, G. A., Bobkova, I. V., Bobkov, A. M., Polevoy, K. B., Stolyarov, V. S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918224288808960
author Bobkov, G. A.
Bobkova, I. V.
Bobkov, A. M.
Polevoy, K. B.
Stolyarov, V. S.
author_facet Bobkov, G. A.
Bobkova, I. V.
Bobkov, A. M.
Polevoy, K. B.
Stolyarov, V. S.
contents We develop a theoretical framework for planar quasi-ballistic Josephson junctions, where multiple superconducting leads are coupled through a large, nearly ballistic normal metal crystal. Our approach, based on quasiclassical Eilenberger equations, accounts for the dominant role of electron reflections from the crystal surfaces or single impurities, a mechanism distinct from both purely ballistic and diffusive limits. We calculate the critical current between superconducting leads for various geometries, examining its dependence on temperature and magnetic field. Crucially, we demonstrate that in multi-terminal setups, the junctions are not independent but form a strongly coupled system. The theory successfully explains key experimental observations from a companion work, including a non-monotonic dependence of the critical current on the interlayer length, providing a foundation for designing and understanding complex multi-terminal Josephson systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00411
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Theory of planar quasi-ballistic Josephson junctions
Bobkov, G. A.
Bobkova, I. V.
Bobkov, A. M.
Polevoy, K. B.
Stolyarov, V. S.
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We develop a theoretical framework for planar quasi-ballistic Josephson junctions, where multiple superconducting leads are coupled through a large, nearly ballistic normal metal crystal. Our approach, based on quasiclassical Eilenberger equations, accounts for the dominant role of electron reflections from the crystal surfaces or single impurities, a mechanism distinct from both purely ballistic and diffusive limits. We calculate the critical current between superconducting leads for various geometries, examining its dependence on temperature and magnetic field. Crucially, we demonstrate that in multi-terminal setups, the junctions are not independent but form a strongly coupled system. The theory successfully explains key experimental observations from a companion work, including a non-monotonic dependence of the critical current on the interlayer length, providing a foundation for designing and understanding complex multi-terminal Josephson systems.
title Theory of planar quasi-ballistic Josephson junctions
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00411