High-dimensional Autoregressive Modeling for Time Series with Hierarchical Structures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Lan, Yu, Shibo, Wang, Yingzhou, Li, Guodong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Lan
Yu, Shibo
Wang, Yingzhou
Li, Guodong
author_facet Li, Lan
Yu, Shibo
Wang, Yingzhou
Li, Guodong
contents Modern applications have made ubiquitous high-dimensional data, especially time-dependent data, with more and more complicated structures, and it also has become more frequent to encounter the scenario of hierarchical relationships among variables. However, there is still a lack of supervised learning tool in the literature for them. To fill this gap, we introduce a new model-designing framework, and it then combines with unsupervised factor modeling tools to form an efficient and interpretable autoregressive model for high-dimensional time series with hierarchical structures. An ordinary least squares estimation is considered, and its non-asymptotic properties are established. Moreover, we propose an algorithm to search for estimates, and a boosting method is also suggested for hyperparameter selection. Simulation experiments are conducted to evaluate finite-sample performance of the proposed methodology, and its usefulness is demonstrated by an application to the Personality-120 dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-dimensional Autoregressive Modeling for Time Series with Hierarchical Structures
Li, Lan
Yu, Shibo
Wang, Yingzhou
Li, Guodong
Methodology
Modern applications have made ubiquitous high-dimensional data, especially time-dependent data, with more and more complicated structures, and it also has become more frequent to encounter the scenario of hierarchical relationships among variables. However, there is still a lack of supervised learning tool in the literature for them. To fill this gap, we introduce a new model-designing framework, and it then combines with unsupervised factor modeling tools to form an efficient and interpretable autoregressive model for high-dimensional time series with hierarchical structures. An ordinary least squares estimation is considered, and its non-asymptotic properties are established. Moreover, we propose an algorithm to search for estimates, and a boosting method is also suggested for hyperparameter selection. Simulation experiments are conducted to evaluate finite-sample performance of the proposed methodology, and its usefulness is demonstrated by an application to the Personality-120 dataset.
title High-dimensional Autoregressive Modeling for Time Series with Hierarchical Structures
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00508