Dual Role of Nb in Defect-Mediated Strength and Ductility of γ-TiAl Alloys

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhao, Zhiqiang, Shuang, Siyao, Ouyang, Kepeng, Yu, Maolin, Du, Junping, Chu, Liangli, Chen, Xiaokai, Ogata, Shigenobu, Guo, Wanlin, Zhang, Zhuhua, Zhang, Yong-Wei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhao, Zhiqiang
Shuang, Siyao
Ouyang, Kepeng
Yu, Maolin
Du, Junping
Chu, Liangli
Chen, Xiaokai
Ogata, Shigenobu
Guo, Wanlin
Zhang, Zhuhua
Zhang, Yong-Wei
author_facet Zhao, Zhiqiang
Shuang, Siyao
Ouyang, Kepeng
Yu, Maolin
Du, Junping
Chu, Liangli
Chen, Xiaokai
Ogata, Shigenobu
Guo, Wanlin
Zhang, Zhuhua
Zhang, Yong-Wei
contents The origin of the superior high-temperature strength of γ-TiAl with high Nb addition remains highly controversial, largely due to the unclear role of Nb atoms. Using large-scale hybrid Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations with a self-developed neural network potential,we show that Nb atoms predominantly occupy Ti sites and form short-range order with neighboring Al atoms, but a non-negligible fraction also occupies Al sites (NbAl) and promotes the formation of antisite defects (TiAl). Both the NbAl and TiAl antisites exceptionally reduce stacking fault energies and facilitate deformation twinning, thereby enhancing plasticity. Meanwhile, these substitutional and antisite defects also increase the Peierls stress of both screw and edge dislocations, which hinders dislocation motion to cause pronounced solid-solution strengthening. This work provides mechanistic insights into the dual role of Nb in enhancing both strength and ductility in γ-TiAl and further offers guidance for defect and composition engineering in advanced alloy systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual Role of Nb in Defect-Mediated Strength and Ductility of γ-TiAl Alloys
Zhao, Zhiqiang
Shuang, Siyao
Ouyang, Kepeng
Yu, Maolin
Du, Junping
Chu, Liangli
Chen, Xiaokai
Ogata, Shigenobu
Guo, Wanlin
Zhang, Zhuhua
Zhang, Yong-Wei
Materials Science
Atomic Physics
The origin of the superior high-temperature strength of γ-TiAl with high Nb addition remains highly controversial, largely due to the unclear role of Nb atoms. Using large-scale hybrid Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations with a self-developed neural network potential,we show that Nb atoms predominantly occupy Ti sites and form short-range order with neighboring Al atoms, but a non-negligible fraction also occupies Al sites (NbAl) and promotes the formation of antisite defects (TiAl). Both the NbAl and TiAl antisites exceptionally reduce stacking fault energies and facilitate deformation twinning, thereby enhancing plasticity. Meanwhile, these substitutional and antisite defects also increase the Peierls stress of both screw and edge dislocations, which hinders dislocation motion to cause pronounced solid-solution strengthening. This work provides mechanistic insights into the dual role of Nb in enhancing both strength and ductility in γ-TiAl and further offers guidance for defect and composition engineering in advanced alloy systems.
title Dual Role of Nb in Defect-Mediated Strength and Ductility of γ-TiAl Alloys
topic Materials Science
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00512