Hybridization of pulse and continuous-wave based optical quantum computation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sonoyama, Tatsuki, Sano, Tomoki, Suzuki, Takumi, Takahashi, Kazuma, Nomura, Takefumi, Kawasaki, Akito, Kashiwazaki, Takahiro, Inoue, Asuka, Umeki, Takeshi, Yabuno, Masahiro, Miki, Shigehito, Terai, Hirotaka, Takase, Kan, Asavanant, Warit, Endo, Mamoru, Furusawa, Akira
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sonoyama, Tatsuki
Sano, Tomoki
Suzuki, Takumi
Takahashi, Kazuma
Nomura, Takefumi
Kawasaki, Akito
Kashiwazaki, Takahiro
Inoue, Asuka
Umeki, Takeshi
Yabuno, Masahiro
Miki, Shigehito
Terai, Hirotaka
Takase, Kan
Asavanant, Warit
Endo, Mamoru
Furusawa, Akira
author_facet Sonoyama, Tatsuki
Sano, Tomoki
Suzuki, Takumi
Takahashi, Kazuma
Nomura, Takefumi
Kawasaki, Akito
Kashiwazaki, Takahiro
Inoue, Asuka
Umeki, Takeshi
Yabuno, Masahiro
Miki, Shigehito
Terai, Hirotaka
Takase, Kan
Asavanant, Warit
Endo, Mamoru
Furusawa, Akira
contents We propose a pulse and continuous wave (CW) hybrid architecture of continuous-variable measurement-based optical quantum computation utilizing the strengths of both pulsed and CW light. In this architecture, input and ancillary non-Gaussian quantum states necessary for fault-tolerance and universality are generated with pulsed light, whereas quantum processors including continuous-variable cluster states and homodyne measurement systems are operated with CW light. This architecture is expected to enable both generation of quantum states with shorter optical wavepackets for ultrafast computation and low-loss manipulation and measurement of these states. In this study, as a proof-of-principle, an ultrafast homodyne measurement using a CW local oscillator was performed on single-photon states generated with pulsed light. The measured single-photon state's temporal width was around 70 ps and the value of the Wigner function at the origin was $W(0,0) = -0.153\pm0.003$, which is highly non-classical. This will be a core technology for high-speed optical quantum information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00543
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybridization of pulse and continuous-wave based optical quantum computation
Sonoyama, Tatsuki
Sano, Tomoki
Suzuki, Takumi
Takahashi, Kazuma
Nomura, Takefumi
Kawasaki, Akito
Kashiwazaki, Takahiro
Inoue, Asuka
Umeki, Takeshi
Yabuno, Masahiro
Miki, Shigehito
Terai, Hirotaka
Takase, Kan
Asavanant, Warit
Endo, Mamoru
Furusawa, Akira
Quantum Physics
We propose a pulse and continuous wave (CW) hybrid architecture of continuous-variable measurement-based optical quantum computation utilizing the strengths of both pulsed and CW light. In this architecture, input and ancillary non-Gaussian quantum states necessary for fault-tolerance and universality are generated with pulsed light, whereas quantum processors including continuous-variable cluster states and homodyne measurement systems are operated with CW light. This architecture is expected to enable both generation of quantum states with shorter optical wavepackets for ultrafast computation and low-loss manipulation and measurement of these states. In this study, as a proof-of-principle, an ultrafast homodyne measurement using a CW local oscillator was performed on single-photon states generated with pulsed light. The measured single-photon state's temporal width was around 70 ps and the value of the Wigner function at the origin was $W(0,0) = -0.153\pm0.003$, which is highly non-classical. This will be a core technology for high-speed optical quantum information processing.
title Hybridization of pulse and continuous-wave based optical quantum computation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00543