Impact of Electrical Contacts on Transition Metal Dichalcogenides-Based Acoustoelectric and Acousto-Photoelectric Devices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mayer, Benjamin, Ehring, Felix M., Strobl, Clemens, Weiß, Matthias, Wurstbauer, Ursula, Krenner, Hubert J., Nysten, Emeline D. S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mayer, Benjamin
Ehring, Felix M.
Strobl, Clemens
Weiß, Matthias
Wurstbauer, Ursula
Krenner, Hubert J.
Nysten, Emeline D. S.
author_facet Mayer, Benjamin
Ehring, Felix M.
Strobl, Clemens
Weiß, Matthias
Wurstbauer, Ursula
Krenner, Hubert J.
Nysten, Emeline D. S.
contents We study the impact of electrical contact barriers in hybrid WSe$_2$-LiNbO$_3$-based acoustoelectric and acousto-photoelectric devices using a combination of scanning photocurrent and acousto-electric current spectroscopy. Static scanning photocurrent measurements provide a qualitative measure of the band-bending and spatial distribution of the Schottky barrier between semiconducting WSe$_2$ and gold electrodes whereas the surface acoustic wave-induced acousto-electric current reveals the height of the tunnelling barrier created by the van der Waals gap between the multilayered WSe$_2$ flake and the gold electrodes in addition to the Schottky barrier. The combination of both techniques shows a ten-fold increase in the photocurrent by the acoustic wave. Moreover, the observed spatial redistribution of the current is attributed to the interplay between the contact properties at the source and drain electrodes and the charge carrier dynamics induced by the surface acoustic wave. The ratio of acoustic wavelength to the electrical channel length is found to impact the SAW-induced charge carrier transport. For a channel length shorter than one acoustic wavelength, carriers undergo a seesaw-like motion which changes to charge conveyance for channel lengths comparable or exceeding the acoustic wavelength.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00606
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of Electrical Contacts on Transition Metal Dichalcogenides-Based Acoustoelectric and Acousto-Photoelectric Devices
Mayer, Benjamin
Ehring, Felix M.
Strobl, Clemens
Weiß, Matthias
Wurstbauer, Ursula
Krenner, Hubert J.
Nysten, Emeline D. S.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
We study the impact of electrical contact barriers in hybrid WSe$_2$-LiNbO$_3$-based acoustoelectric and acousto-photoelectric devices using a combination of scanning photocurrent and acousto-electric current spectroscopy. Static scanning photocurrent measurements provide a qualitative measure of the band-bending and spatial distribution of the Schottky barrier between semiconducting WSe$_2$ and gold electrodes whereas the surface acoustic wave-induced acousto-electric current reveals the height of the tunnelling barrier created by the van der Waals gap between the multilayered WSe$_2$ flake and the gold electrodes in addition to the Schottky barrier. The combination of both techniques shows a ten-fold increase in the photocurrent by the acoustic wave. Moreover, the observed spatial redistribution of the current is attributed to the interplay between the contact properties at the source and drain electrodes and the charge carrier dynamics induced by the surface acoustic wave. The ratio of acoustic wavelength to the electrical channel length is found to impact the SAW-induced charge carrier transport. For a channel length shorter than one acoustic wavelength, carriers undergo a seesaw-like motion which changes to charge conveyance for channel lengths comparable or exceeding the acoustic wavelength.
title Impact of Electrical Contacts on Transition Metal Dichalcogenides-Based Acoustoelectric and Acousto-Photoelectric Devices
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00606