Privacy Preserving Diffusion Models for Mixed-Type Tabular Data Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sattarov, Timur, Schreyer, Marco, Borth, Damian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sattarov, Timur
Schreyer, Marco
Borth, Damian
author_facet Sattarov, Timur
Schreyer, Marco
Borth, Damian
contents We introduce DP-FinDiff, a differentially private diffusion framework for synthesizing mixed-type tabular data. DP-FinDiff employs embedding-based representations for categorical features, reducing encoding overhead and scaling to high-dimensional datasets. To adapt DP-training to the diffusion process, we propose two privacy-aware training strategies: an adaptive timestep sampler that aligns updates with diffusion dynamics, and a feature-aggregated loss that mitigates clipping-induced bias. Together, these enhancements improve fidelity and downstream utility without weakening privacy guarantees. On financial and medical datasets, DP-FinDiff achieves 16-42% higher utility than DP baselines at comparable privacy levels, demonstrating its promise for safe and effective data sharing in sensitive domains.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00638
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Privacy Preserving Diffusion Models for Mixed-Type Tabular Data Generation
Sattarov, Timur
Schreyer, Marco
Borth, Damian
Machine Learning
We introduce DP-FinDiff, a differentially private diffusion framework for synthesizing mixed-type tabular data. DP-FinDiff employs embedding-based representations for categorical features, reducing encoding overhead and scaling to high-dimensional datasets. To adapt DP-training to the diffusion process, we propose two privacy-aware training strategies: an adaptive timestep sampler that aligns updates with diffusion dynamics, and a feature-aggregated loss that mitigates clipping-induced bias. Together, these enhancements improve fidelity and downstream utility without weakening privacy guarantees. On financial and medical datasets, DP-FinDiff achieves 16-42% higher utility than DP baselines at comparable privacy levels, demonstrating its promise for safe and effective data sharing in sensitive domains.
title Privacy Preserving Diffusion Models for Mixed-Type Tabular Data Generation
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00638