Screened topological plasmons in graphene plasmonic crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Soares, André Octávio, Tserkezis, Christos, Peres, N. M. R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Soares, André Octávio
Tserkezis, Christos
Peres, N. M. R.
author_facet Soares, André Octávio
Tserkezis, Christos
Peres, N. M. R.
contents We study topological effects in an one-dimensional plasmonic crystal formed by the screened plasmons emerging in a periodically modulated graphene sheet, placed on top of a metallic substrate. To this end, we develop the theory of quantization of screened plasmons, as appropriate for lossless graphene described by a Drude conductivity. By analyzing the resulting band structure, we show that the crystal sustains nontrivial topological bands, with quantized geometric phase. We further show that in a finite, open system, edge states appear within the band gap, which undergo a topological phase transition and merge with bulk states as the modulation increases. Our work provides a robust theoretical framework for the study of band structure and topology of layered media, and extends the possibilities for engineering two-dimensional materials with external modulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00845
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Screened topological plasmons in graphene plasmonic crystals
Soares, André Octávio
Tserkezis, Christos
Peres, N. M. R.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We study topological effects in an one-dimensional plasmonic crystal formed by the screened plasmons emerging in a periodically modulated graphene sheet, placed on top of a metallic substrate. To this end, we develop the theory of quantization of screened plasmons, as appropriate for lossless graphene described by a Drude conductivity. By analyzing the resulting band structure, we show that the crystal sustains nontrivial topological bands, with quantized geometric phase. We further show that in a finite, open system, edge states appear within the band gap, which undergo a topological phase transition and merge with bulk states as the modulation increases. Our work provides a robust theoretical framework for the study of band structure and topology of layered media, and extends the possibilities for engineering two-dimensional materials with external modulation.
title Screened topological plasmons in graphene plasmonic crystals
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00845