MM-ACT: Learn from Multimodal Parallel Generation to Act

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liang, Haotian, Chen, Xinyi, Wang, Bin, Chen, Mingkang, Liu, Yitian, Zhang, Yuhao, Chen, Zanxin, Yang, Tianshuo, Chen, Yilun, Pang, Jiangmiao, Liu, Dong, Yang, Xiaokang, Mu, Yao, Shao, Wenqi, Luo, Ping
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Publié: 2025
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author Liang, Haotian
Chen, Xinyi
Wang, Bin
Chen, Mingkang
Liu, Yitian
Zhang, Yuhao
Chen, Zanxin
Yang, Tianshuo
Chen, Yilun
Pang, Jiangmiao
Liu, Dong
Yang, Xiaokang
Mu, Yao
Shao, Wenqi
Luo, Ping
author_facet Liang, Haotian
Chen, Xinyi
Wang, Bin
Chen, Mingkang
Liu, Yitian
Zhang, Yuhao
Chen, Zanxin
Yang, Tianshuo
Chen, Yilun
Pang, Jiangmiao
Liu, Dong
Yang, Xiaokang
Mu, Yao
Shao, Wenqi
Luo, Ping
contents A generalist robotic policy needs both semantic understanding for task planning and the ability to interact with the environment through predictive capabilities. To tackle this, we present MM-ACT, a unified Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model that integrates text, image, and action in shared token space and performs generation across all three modalities. MM-ACT adopts a re-mask parallel decoding strategy for text and image generation, and employs a one-step parallel decoding strategy for action generation to improve efficiency. We introduce Context-Shared Multimodal Learning, a unified training paradigm that supervises generation in all three modalities from a shared context, enhancing action generation through cross-modal learning. Experiments were conducted on the LIBERO simulation and Franka real-robot setups as well as RoboTwin2.0 to assess in-domain and out-of-domain performances respectively. Our approach achieves a success rate of 96.3% on LIBERO, 72.0% across three tasks of real Franka, and 52.38% across eight bimanual tasks of RoboTwin2.0 with an additional gain of 9.25% from cross-modal learning. We release our codes, models and data at https://github.com/HHYHRHY/MM-ACT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_00975
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MM-ACT: Learn from Multimodal Parallel Generation to Act
Liang, Haotian
Chen, Xinyi
Wang, Bin
Chen, Mingkang
Liu, Yitian
Zhang, Yuhao
Chen, Zanxin
Yang, Tianshuo
Chen, Yilun
Pang, Jiangmiao
Liu, Dong
Yang, Xiaokang
Mu, Yao
Shao, Wenqi
Luo, Ping
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Robotics
A generalist robotic policy needs both semantic understanding for task planning and the ability to interact with the environment through predictive capabilities. To tackle this, we present MM-ACT, a unified Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model that integrates text, image, and action in shared token space and performs generation across all three modalities. MM-ACT adopts a re-mask parallel decoding strategy for text and image generation, and employs a one-step parallel decoding strategy for action generation to improve efficiency. We introduce Context-Shared Multimodal Learning, a unified training paradigm that supervises generation in all three modalities from a shared context, enhancing action generation through cross-modal learning. Experiments were conducted on the LIBERO simulation and Franka real-robot setups as well as RoboTwin2.0 to assess in-domain and out-of-domain performances respectively. Our approach achieves a success rate of 96.3% on LIBERO, 72.0% across three tasks of real Franka, and 52.38% across eight bimanual tasks of RoboTwin2.0 with an additional gain of 9.25% from cross-modal learning. We release our codes, models and data at https://github.com/HHYHRHY/MM-ACT.
title MM-ACT: Learn from Multimodal Parallel Generation to Act
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.00975