Minimal surfaces over the Pitot quadrilaterals

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dragović, Vladimir, Kalaj, David
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Dragović, Vladimir
Kalaj, David
author_facet Dragović, Vladimir
Kalaj, David
contents We develop a fully explicit framework for constructing Scherk-type minimal graphs over the Pitot quadrilaterals (i.e. such that the two pairs of opposite sides have the same total length). For any Pitot quadrilateral \(Q\), we first produce a harmonic diffeomorphism of the unit disk onto \(Q\), whose dilatation is the square of a Möbius automorphism determined directly by the vertices of \(Q\). Using this map as the Weierstrass data, we obtain a minimal graph \(Σ\) whose Gauss map is a univalent Möbius transformation and whose height function exhibits alternating blow-up behavior along opposite sides of \(Q\), mirroring the classical Scherk surfaces. We further construct an associated canonical surface \(Σ^\diamond\), with the same boundary asymptotics, and prove a sharp curvature comparison theorem: at the harmonic center of \(Q\), among all bounded minimal graphs with matching normal direction and mixed derivative, \(Σ^\diamond\) uniquely maximizes the absolute Gaussian curvature. This provides a complete and constructive description of Scherk-type minimal graphs over all, both convex or concave, Pitot quadrilaterals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01029
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimal surfaces over the Pitot quadrilaterals
Dragović, Vladimir
Kalaj, David
Differential Geometry
Complex Variables
We develop a fully explicit framework for constructing Scherk-type minimal graphs over the Pitot quadrilaterals (i.e. such that the two pairs of opposite sides have the same total length). For any Pitot quadrilateral \(Q\), we first produce a harmonic diffeomorphism of the unit disk onto \(Q\), whose dilatation is the square of a Möbius automorphism determined directly by the vertices of \(Q\). Using this map as the Weierstrass data, we obtain a minimal graph \(Σ\) whose Gauss map is a univalent Möbius transformation and whose height function exhibits alternating blow-up behavior along opposite sides of \(Q\), mirroring the classical Scherk surfaces. We further construct an associated canonical surface \(Σ^\diamond\), with the same boundary asymptotics, and prove a sharp curvature comparison theorem: at the harmonic center of \(Q\), among all bounded minimal graphs with matching normal direction and mixed derivative, \(Σ^\diamond\) uniquely maximizes the absolute Gaussian curvature. This provides a complete and constructive description of Scherk-type minimal graphs over all, both convex or concave, Pitot quadrilaterals.
title Minimal surfaces over the Pitot quadrilaterals
topic Differential Geometry
Complex Variables
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01029