Around the semi-classical limit of boundary Liouville conformal field theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Cerclé, Baptiste
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cerclé, Baptiste
author_facet Cerclé, Baptiste
contents Liouville conformal field theory describes a random geometry that fluctuates around a deterministic one: the unique solution of the problem of finding, within a given conformal class, a Riemannian metric with prescribed scalar and geodesic curvatures as well as conical singularities and corners. The level of randomness in Liouville theory is measured by the coupling constant $γ\in(0,2)$, the semi-classical limit corresponding to taking $γ\to0$. Based on the probabilistic definition of Liouville theory, we prove that this semi-classical limit exists and does give rise to this deterministic geometry. At second order this limit is described in terms of a massive Gaussian free field with Robin boundary conditions. This in turn allows to implement CFT-inspired techniques in a deterministic setting: in particular we define the classical stress-energy tensor, show that it can be expressed in terms of accessory parameters (written as regularized derivatives of the Liouville action), and that it gives rise to classical higher equations of motion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Around the semi-classical limit of boundary Liouville conformal field theory
Cerclé, Baptiste
Mathematical Physics
Complex Variables
Differential Geometry
Probability
81T40, 30F45, 60D05
Liouville conformal field theory describes a random geometry that fluctuates around a deterministic one: the unique solution of the problem of finding, within a given conformal class, a Riemannian metric with prescribed scalar and geodesic curvatures as well as conical singularities and corners. The level of randomness in Liouville theory is measured by the coupling constant $γ\in(0,2)$, the semi-classical limit corresponding to taking $γ\to0$. Based on the probabilistic definition of Liouville theory, we prove that this semi-classical limit exists and does give rise to this deterministic geometry. At second order this limit is described in terms of a massive Gaussian free field with Robin boundary conditions. This in turn allows to implement CFT-inspired techniques in a deterministic setting: in particular we define the classical stress-energy tensor, show that it can be expressed in terms of accessory parameters (written as regularized derivatives of the Liouville action), and that it gives rise to classical higher equations of motion.
title Around the semi-classical limit of boundary Liouville conformal field theory
topic Mathematical Physics
Complex Variables
Differential Geometry
Probability
81T40, 30F45, 60D05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01430