Unsupervised and Supervised Algorithms for Identification of Sample Pixels in FTIR Images

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao, Xiangyu, Tian, Yudong, Shao, Jingzhu, Wu, Chongzhao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915944096333824
author Zhao, Xiangyu
Tian, Yudong
Shao, Jingzhu
Wu, Chongzhao
author_facet Zhao, Xiangyu
Tian, Yudong
Shao, Jingzhu
Wu, Chongzhao
contents Mid-InfraRed spectroscopy is a promising label-free technique that can offer insights into morphological and pathological alterations in biological tissues at the molecular level. Owing to the development of the Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) spectrometer, combined with scanning devices, FTIR images can be produced by simultaneously acquiring spectral data from multiple spatial points, generating comprehensive chemical maps. In the data pre-processing, the identification of the sample pixels, with the background pixels excluded, is important for further effective feature extraction in FTIR images. Here, we present three algorithms realized in unsupervised and supervised approaches for the identification of the sample pixels. The algorithms demonstrate accurate prediction results of the sample and background pixels, and the supervised method further enables the automatic detection. These findings highlight thorough and robust solutions to the sample pixels detection problem in FTIR images, contributing to the FTIR signal processing and future research with FTIR images.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01585
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised and Supervised Algorithms for Identification of Sample Pixels in FTIR Images
Zhao, Xiangyu
Tian, Yudong
Shao, Jingzhu
Wu, Chongzhao
Optics
Mid-InfraRed spectroscopy is a promising label-free technique that can offer insights into morphological and pathological alterations in biological tissues at the molecular level. Owing to the development of the Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) spectrometer, combined with scanning devices, FTIR images can be produced by simultaneously acquiring spectral data from multiple spatial points, generating comprehensive chemical maps. In the data pre-processing, the identification of the sample pixels, with the background pixels excluded, is important for further effective feature extraction in FTIR images. Here, we present three algorithms realized in unsupervised and supervised approaches for the identification of the sample pixels. The algorithms demonstrate accurate prediction results of the sample and background pixels, and the supervised method further enables the automatic detection. These findings highlight thorough and robust solutions to the sample pixels detection problem in FTIR images, contributing to the FTIR signal processing and future research with FTIR images.
title Unsupervised and Supervised Algorithms for Identification of Sample Pixels in FTIR Images
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01585