Convergence of long-time stable variable-step arbitrary order ETD-MS scheme for gradient flows with Lipschitz nonlinearity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Wenbin, Fu, Zhaohui, Wang, Shun, Wang, Xiaoming
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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_version_ 1866908683957436416
author Chen, Wenbin
Fu, Zhaohui
Wang, Shun
Wang, Xiaoming
author_facet Chen, Wenbin
Fu, Zhaohui
Wang, Shun
Wang, Xiaoming
contents We analyze a variable-step extension of a family of arbitrarily high-order exponential time differencing multistep (ETD-MS) schemes recently developed by the authors. We prove that the schemes are unconditionally stable in the sense that a modified energy-representing a slight perturbation of the original energy-decreases monotonically over time, provided the nonlinearity is Lipschitz continuous in some appropriate sense. Moreover, we establish optimal-order convergence under mild conditions on the time-step size and local time-step ratio. Numerical experiments on the thin film epitaxial growth model without slope selection, employing a novel variable-step second-order scheme, validate the theoretical findings as well as its potential in developing highly efficient time-adaptive solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence of long-time stable variable-step arbitrary order ETD-MS scheme for gradient flows with Lipschitz nonlinearity
Chen, Wenbin
Fu, Zhaohui
Wang, Shun
Wang, Xiaoming
Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M70, 65Z05
We analyze a variable-step extension of a family of arbitrarily high-order exponential time differencing multistep (ETD-MS) schemes recently developed by the authors. We prove that the schemes are unconditionally stable in the sense that a modified energy-representing a slight perturbation of the original energy-decreases monotonically over time, provided the nonlinearity is Lipschitz continuous in some appropriate sense. Moreover, we establish optimal-order convergence under mild conditions on the time-step size and local time-step ratio. Numerical experiments on the thin film epitaxial growth model without slope selection, employing a novel variable-step second-order scheme, validate the theoretical findings as well as its potential in developing highly efficient time-adaptive solution.
title Convergence of long-time stable variable-step arbitrary order ETD-MS scheme for gradient flows with Lipschitz nonlinearity
topic Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M70, 65Z05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01601